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GeneE
28 sources retrieved · Most recent: April 2026 · Index updated 15 days ago
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GAS6
growth arrest specific 6
Chromosome 13 · 13q34
NCBI Gene: 2621Ensembl: ENSG00000183087.16HGNC: HGNC:4168UniProt: B4DZY7
226PubMed Papers
20Diseases
1Drugs
0Pathogenic Variants
RESEARCH IMPACT
Trending
CLINICAL
Clinical Trials
DATA QUALITY
✓ Experimental GO Evidence✓ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
dendritic cell differentiationpositive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascadephosphatidylserine bindingsignaling receptor bindingdengue diseasemetabolic diseaseHypercholesterolemiahyperlipidemia
✦AI Summary

GAS6 (Growth Arrest Specific 6) is a 75-kDa vitamin K-dependent protein that functions as a ligand for TAM receptor tyrosine kinases (TYRO3, AXL, MER), playing crucial roles in immune regulation, inflammation, and cellular survival 1. The protein primarily functions through binding to its receptors to regulate diverse cellular processes including apoptosis inhibition, efferocytosis (clearance of apoptotic cells), and macrophage polarization 2. Mechanistically, GAS6 activates downstream PI3K/AKT and MAPK/ERK signaling pathways upon receptor binding, triggering actin remodeling, membrane ruffling, and macropinocytosis 3. In immune contexts, GAS6 promotes M2 macrophage polarization and enhances efferocytosis capacity, while its deficiency leads to impaired clearance of apoptotic cells and increased inflammatory responses 2. Disease relevance includes sepsis-induced cardiac dysfunction, where GAS6 provides cardioprotection through NLRP3 inflammasome inhibition 1, and cancer progression, where GAS6-AXL signaling drives drug resistance and metastasis 45. Clinically, GAS6 represents a potential therapeutic target, with intra-articular GAS6 injection showing promise in obesity-associated osteoarthritis 2 and GAS6 expression correlating with cardiac outcomes in ischemic heart disease 6.

Sources cited
1
GAS6 is a 75-kDa vitamin K-dependent protein that provides cardioprotection in sepsis through NLRP3 inflammasome-dependent mechanism
PMID: 37979891
2
GAS6 regulates macrophage efferocytosis and M1/M2 polarization, with therapeutic potential in obesity-associated osteoarthritis
PMID: 37144868
3
GAS6-AXL signaling triggers actin remodeling, membrane ruffling, and macropinocytosis through PI3K and RAC1 activation
PMID: 34244439
4
GAS6-MERTK activation drives osimertinib resistance in EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer
PMID: 35708914
5
Neutrophil-derived GAS6 promotes pancreatic cancer metastasis via AXL signaling axis
PMID: 35022267
6
GAS6-ATF3 axis protects cardiac macrophages after ischemia-reperfusion injury and correlates with cardiac outcomes
PMID: 39195894
Disease Associationsⓘ20
dengue diseaseOpen Targets
0.50Moderate
metabolic diseaseOpen Targets
0.50Moderate
HypercholesterolemiaOpen Targets
0.49Moderate
hyperlipidemiaOpen Targets
0.43Moderate
alcohol drinkingOpen Targets
0.35Weak
anorectal malformationOpen Targets
0.35Weak
response to statinOpen Targets
0.33Weak
ovarian cancerOpen Targets
0.31Weak
familial hyperlipidemiaOpen Targets
0.29Weak
Varicose veinsOpen Targets
0.28Weak
esophageal ulcerOpen Targets
0.28Weak
ovarian dysfunctionOpen Targets
0.23Weak
neoplasmOpen Targets
0.12Weak
IGA glomerulonephritisOpen Targets
0.11Weak
acute myeloid leukemiaOpen Targets
0.11Weak
lung adenocarcinomaOpen Targets
0.10Weak
obesityOpen Targets
0.10Suggestive
posterior cortical atrophyOpen Targets
0.10Suggestive
breast cancerOpen Targets
0.09Suggestive
hepatocellular carcinomaOpen Targets
0.09Suggestive
Pathogenic Variants
No pathogenic variants reported on ClinVar for this gene.
View on ClinVar ↗
Drug Targets1
BATIRAXCEPTPhase III
Growth arrest-specific protein 6 inhibitor
ovarian cancer
Related Genes
PROS1Protein interaction99%FN1Protein interaction99%MFGE8Protein interaction99%NTRK1Protein interaction90%GGCXProtein interaction90%TULP1Protein interaction83%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Ovary
100%
Heart
100%
Lung
77%
Liver
43%
Brain
12%
Bone Marrow
3%
Gene Interaction Network
Click a node to explore
GAS6PROS1FN1MFGE8NTRK1GGCXTULP1
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
Preparing viewer…
PDB1H30 · 2.20 Å · X-ray
View on RCSB ↗
Constraintⓘ
LOEUFⓘ
0.79LoF Tolerant
pLIⓘ
0.00Tolerant
Observed/Expected LoF0.61 [0.47–0.79]
RankingsWhere GAS6 stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #1,793of 20,598
    Most Researched226 · top 10%
  • #6,479of 17,882
    Most Constrained (LOEUF)0.79
Genes detectedGAS6
Sources retrieved28 papers
Response time—
📄 Sources
28▼
1
GAS6 attenuates sepsis-induced cardiac dysfunction through NLRP3 inflammasome-dependent mechanism.
PMID: 37979891
Free Radic Biol Med · 2024
1.00
2
MERTK activation drives osimertinib resistance in EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer.
PMID: 35708914
J Clin Invest · 2022
0.90
3
Plasma extracellular vesicle surface-located GAS6/PROS1 and CD39/CD73 attenuate inflammation.
PMID: 40751911
Cell Rep · 2025
0.84
4
GAS6 and AXL Promote Insulin Resistance by Rewiring Insulin Signaling and Increasing Insulin Receptor Trafficking to Endosomes.
PMID: 39046834
Diabetes · 2024
0.80
5
Down-regulated GAS6 impairs synovial macrophage efferocytosis and promotes obesity-associated osteoarthritis.
PMID: 37144868
Elife · 2023
0.80