HomeAboutRankingsData Sources
© 2026 GeneE
🧬
GeneE
10 sources retrieved · Most recent: April 2026 · Index updated 15 days ago
ⓘGeneE is for informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
LUZP2
leucine zipper protein 2
Chromosome 11 · 11p14.3
NCBI Gene: 338645Ensembl: ENSG00000187398.12HGNC: HGNC:23206UniProt: Q86TE4
15PubMed Papers
20Diseases
0Drugs
0Pathogenic Variants
DATA QUALITY
✓ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
extracellular regionsmoking initiationpernicious anemiainherited retinal dystrophyschizophrenia
✦AI Summary

LUZP2 (leucine zipper protein 2) is a leucine zipper-containing transcription factor predominantly expressed in the nervous system and liver endothelial cells. The gene is located on human chromosome 11-11p14 1. LUZP2 functions as a cell-type-specific transcription factor, with recent evidence identifying it as a novel adult liver sinusoidal endothelial cell-specific transcription factor involved in hepatic development and function 2. In cancer biology, LUZP2 demonstrates significant clinical relevance across multiple malignancies. Pan-cancer analysis reveals that downregulation of LUZP2 correlates with poor overall and progression-free survival in lower-grade glioma (LGG), lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC), kidney renal clear cell carcinoma (KIRC), and prostate adenocarcinoma (PRAD) 3. In LGG specifically, LUZP2 downregulation is independently associated with poor outcomes and may be regulated by miR-142-5p, with coexpressed genes involved in nervous system development and metabolic pathways 4. In enzalutamide-resistant prostate cancer, LUZP2 silencing inhibits growth of resistant cells, suggesting therapeutic potential 5. While LUZP2 is expressed in inner ear hair cells and supporting cells, its deletion does not cause hearing loss in mice 6, indicating functional redundancy in auditory systems. Gene targeting disruption does not produce obvious abnormal phenotypes 1.

Sources cited
1
LUZP2 identified as novel adult liver sinusoidal endothelial cell-specific transcription factor involved in hepatic development
PMID: 37783617
2
LUZP2 mapped to human chromosome 11p13-11p14; normally expressed in brain and spinal cord; gene disruption does not cause obvious abnormal phenotypes
PMID: 12856284
3
Pan-cancer analysis showing LUZP2 downregulation correlates with poor prognosis in LGG, LUSC, KIRC, and PRAD
PMID: 36109820
4
LUZP2 downregulation independently predicts poor overall survival in low-grade glioma; regulated by miR-142-5p
PMID: 32695826
5
LUZP2 silencing inhibits growth of enzalutamide-resistant prostate cancer cells
PMID: 27221037
6
LUZP2 expressed in inner ear hair cells and supporting cells but deletion does not cause hearing loss in mice
PMID: 38589712
Disease Associationsⓘ20
smoking initiationOpen Targets
0.40Weak
pernicious anemiaOpen Targets
0.33Weak
inherited retinal dystrophyOpen Targets
0.33Weak
schizophreniaOpen Targets
0.33Weak
temporomandibular joint disorderOpen Targets
0.32Weak
attention deficit hyperactivity disorderOpen Targets
0.31Weak
substance abuseOpen Targets
0.31Weak
insomniaOpen Targets
0.31Weak
major depressive disorderOpen Targets
0.31Weak
Abruptio PlacentaeOpen Targets
0.31Weak
placenta praeviaOpen Targets
0.30Weak
polyarteritis nodosaOpen Targets
0.30Weak
amyotrophic lateral sclerosisOpen Targets
0.29Weak
colorectal carcinomaOpen Targets
0.29Weak
glomerulonephritisOpen Targets
0.28Weak
enteritisOpen Targets
0.28Weak
iron metabolism diseaseOpen Targets
0.28Weak
Hodgkins lymphomaOpen Targets
0.28Weak
ocular hypotensionOpen Targets
0.26Weak
acute cystitisOpen Targets
0.25Weak
Pathogenic Variants
No pathogenic variants reported on ClinVar for this gene.
View on ClinVar ↗
Related Genes
GAS2Protein interaction91%EBF1Co-mentioned in literature20%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Brain
100%
Heart
6%
Lung
2%
Liver
2%
Ovary
1%
Bone Marrow
0%
Gene Interaction Network
Click a node to explore
LUZP2GAS2EBF1
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
Preparing viewer…
AlphaFoldAI-predicted · UniProt Q86TE4
View on AlphaFold ↗
Constraintⓘ
LOEUFⓘ
1.23LoF Tolerant
pLIⓘ
0.00Tolerant
Observed/Expected LoF0.70 [0.42–1.23]
RankingsWhere LUZP2 stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #15,618of 20,598
    Most Researched15
  • #12,929of 17,882
    Most Constrained (LOEUF)1.23
Genes detectedLUZP2
Sources retrieved10 papers
Response time—
📄 Sources
10▼
1
Single-cell dynamics of liver development in postnatal pigs.
PMID: 37783617
Sci Bull (Beijing) · 2023
1.00
2
Integrative RNA profiling of TBEV-infected neurons and astrocytes reveals potential pathogenic effectors.
PMID: 35685361
Comput Struct Biotechnol J · 2022
0.90
3
Cloning, functional study and comparative mapping of Luzp2 to mouse chromosome 7 and human chromosome 11p13-11p14.
PMID: 12856284
Mamm Genome · 2003
0.80
4
A pan-cancer analysis of the oncogenic role of leucine zipper protein 2 in human cancer.
PMID: 36109820
Exp Hematol Oncol · 2022
0.70
5
Parkinson's Disease as a Risk Factor for Prostate Adenocarcinoma: A Molecular Point of View.
PMID: 36921580
Gerontology · 2023
0.60