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8 sources retrieved · Most recent: April 2026 · Index updated 15 days ago
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PDIK1L
PDLIM1 interacting kinase 1 like
Chromosome 1 · 1p36.11
NCBI Gene: 149420Ensembl: ENSG00000175087.11HGNC: HGNC:18981UniProt: Q8N165
22PubMed Papers
20Diseases
0Drugs
0Pathogenic Variants
FUNCTIONAL ROLE
Kinase
DATA QUALITY
✓ Experimental GO Evidence✓ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
protein bindingnucleoplasmnegative regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cyclenegative regulation of G2/MI transition of meiotic cell cycleneurodegenerative diseasetype 2 diabetes mellitusMyasthenia gravisacute myeloid leukemia
✦AI Summary

PDIK1L (PDLIM1 interacting kinase 1 like) is a serine/threonine protein kinase of 341 amino acids encoded on chromosome 1.3 1. The gene is widely expressed across human tissues including liver, kidney, pancreas, and prostate, with the protein localizing to the nucleus 1. PDIK1L functions as a catalytic kinase within a phosphatase-kinase signaling complex, working redundantly with its paralog STK35 downstream of the phosphatase SCP4 to regulate amino acid biosynthesis and transport 2. This complex maintains proliferation in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells through dual phospho-catalytic mechanisms, where SCP4 removes inhibitory phosphorylation and stabilizes PDIK1L kinase activity 2. Gene ontology annotations indicate PDIK1L participates in negative regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic and meiotic cell cycles 2. Clinically, PDIK1L has emerged as a diagnostic biomarker for endometriosis: serum anti-PDIK1L autoantibodies show superior diagnostic sensitivity (59.4%) and accuracy (72.8%) compared to CA-125 for detecting endometriosis, particularly in early-stage disease 3. Recent bioinformatics studies identified PDIK1L as a hub gene in oocyte aging pathology 4, suggesting roles in reproductive aging mechanisms.

Sources cited
1
PDIK1L is a 341 amino acid kinase localized to the nucleus, widely expressed in human tissues, located on chromosome 1p35.3
PMID: 14631099
2
PDIK1L functions as a catalytic kinase redundantly with STK35 in SCP4 phosphatase complex to regulate amino acid biosynthesis and AML proliferation
PMID: 35021089
3
Serum anti-PDIK1L autoantibodies serve as a diagnostic marker for endometriosis with sensitivity 59.4% and accuracy 72.8%, superior to CA-125
PMID: 20403595
4
PDIK1L is listed as a serine/threonine-protein kinase autoimmune marker evaluated for endometriosis diagnosis
PMID: 27485360
5
Anti-PDIK1L autoantibodies are useful for early diagnosis of minimal to mild endometriosis as non-invasive diagnostic tools
PMID: 33722753
6
PDIK1L identified as hub gene involved in oocyte aging pathogenesis via machine learning analysis
PMID: 39540991
7
PDIK1L is also known as STK35L2, a conserved protein kinase homolog throughout vertebrates
PMID: 19756140
Disease Associationsⓘ20
neurodegenerative diseaseOpen Targets
0.29Weak
type 2 diabetes mellitusOpen Targets
0.09Suggestive
Myasthenia gravisOpen Targets
0.06Suggestive
acute myeloid leukemiaOpen Targets
0.06Suggestive
dominant beta-thalassemiaOpen Targets
0.06Suggestive
hemoglobin D diseaseOpen Targets
0.06Suggestive
hemoglobin E diseaseOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
hemolytic anemia due to diphosphoglycerate mutase deficiencyOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
dehydrated hereditary stomatocytosisOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
acute erythroleukemiaOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
erythroleukemia, familial, susceptibility toOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
Beta-thalassemia - X-linked thrombocytopeniaOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
beta-thalassemia-X-linked thrombocytopenia syndromeOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
hereditary persistence of fetal hemoglobin-sickle cell disease syndromeOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
Adult-onset autosomal recessive sideroblastic anemiaOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
sideroblastic anemia 3Open Targets
0.05Suggestive
Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type IOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type 4Open Targets
0.05Suggestive
Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type IVOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
hemoglobin C-beta-thalassemia syndromeOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
Pathogenic Variants
No pathogenic variants reported on ClinVar for this gene.
View on ClinVar ↗
Related Genes
HEXIM2Shared pathway100%PIK3R4Protein interaction100%ATG5Protein interaction97%ATG12Protein interaction97%CTDSPL2Protein interaction87%STK35Shared pathway75%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Bone Marrow
100%
Brain
22%
Liver
18%
Heart
16%
Ovary
10%
Lung
6%
Gene Interaction Network
Click a node to explore
PDIK1LHEXIM2PIK3R4ATG5ATG12CTDSPL2STK35
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
Preparing viewer…
AlphaFoldAI-predicted · UniProt Q8N165
View on AlphaFold ↗
Constraintⓘ
LOEUFⓘ
0.55Moderately Constrained
pLIⓘ
0.92Intolerant
Observed/Expected LoF0.32 [0.19–0.55]
RankingsWhere PDIK1L stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #13,713of 20,598
    Most Researched22
  • #3,570of 17,882
    Most Constrained (LOEUF)0.55 · top quartile
Genes detectedPDIK1L
Sources retrieved8 papers
Response time—
📄 Sources
8▼
1
Molecular cloning and characterization of a novel human kinase gene, PDIK1L.
PMID: 14631099
J Genet · 2003
1.00
2
Panel of Autoimmune Markers for Noninvasive Diagnosis of Minimal-Mild Endometriosis.
PMID: 27485360
Reprod Sci · 2017
0.88
3
SCP4-STK35/PDIK1L complex is a dual phospho-catalytic signaling dependency in acute myeloid leukemia.
PMID: 35021089
Cell Rep · 2022
0.75
4
Endometriosis and autoimmunity: Can autoantibodies be used as a non-invasive early diagnostic tool?
PMID: 33722753
Autoimmun Rev · 2021
0.63
5
Serum anti-PDIK1L autoantibody as a novel marker for endometriosis.
PMID: 20403595
Fertil Steril · 2010
0.50