6 sources retrieved · Most recent: April 2026 · Index updated 14 days ago
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11PubMed Papers
16Diseases
0Drugs
0Pathogenic Variants
FUNCTIONAL ROLETranscription Factor
DATA QUALITY✓ Experimental GO Evidence✓ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
sequence-specific double-stranded DNA bindingDNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificDNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specificE-box bindingAbruptio Placentaespondylolisthesisgastritishypertrophic cardiomyopathy
SCRT2 is a neural-specific zinc-finger transcription factor that functions as a transcriptional repressor of basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) proteins during brain development 1. In the developing neocortex, SCRT2 is expressed in both mitotic progenitors and postmitotic neurons, where it negatively regulates bHLH transcription factors Ngn2/NeuroD1 on E-box-containing target genes 1. Mechanistically, SCRT2 promotes neuronal differentiation by favoring direct neurogenesis of radial glial progenitors while suppressing intermediate progenitor generation and delaying radial migration of upper layer neurons through repression of Rnd2, a key effector of neuronal migration 1. SCRT2 also mediates neuronal delamination from the apical neuroepithelium through transcriptional repression of E-cadherin, functioning as a molecular link between neuronal fate commitment and migration onset via an epithelial-mesenchymal transition-like mechanism 2. Clinically, SCRT2 has emerged as a biomarker for predicting recurrence risk in IDH-mutant gliomas; elevated SCRT2 expression is associated with increased risk of early recurrence in these lethal brain tumors and improves patient stratification when integrated with imaging and proteomic signatures 3. SCRT2 also exhibits epigenetic sensitivity, with DNA methylation near SCRT2 associated with high prenatal perfluorooctanoic acid exposure 4.
1
SCRT2 is a neural-specific zinc-finger transcription factor that modulates neurogenesis and cell migration by antagonizing bHLH proteins (Ngn2/NeuroD1) and regulating Rnd2 expression in the developing neocortex
PMID: 231807542
SCRT2 regulates neuronal migration onset through transcriptional repression of E-cadherin via an epithelial-mesenchymal transition-like mechanism
PMID: 234349133
SCRT2 is part of a gene signature associated with increased risk of early recurrence in IDH-mutant gliomas and improves patient stratification
PMID: 402146134
DNA methylation near SCRT2 is associated with high prenatal PFOA exposure in newborns
PMID: 33387539⚠Limited data available — This gene has 4 indexed publications. Summary and analysis may be incomplete.
Abruptio PlacentaeOpen Targets
spondylolisthesisOpen Targets
hypertrophic cardiomyopathyOpen Targets
breast carcinomaOpen Targets
ataxia telangiectasiaOpen Targets
cardiovascular diseaseOpen Targets
nonpapillary renal cell carcinomaOpen Targets
renal cell carcinomaOpen Targets
chronic kidney diseaseOpen Targets
myelodysplastic syndromeOpen Targets
atrial fibrillationOpen Targets
No pathogenic variants reported on ClinVar for this gene.