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GeneE
2 sources retrieved Β· Most recent: April 2026 Β· Index updated 15 days ago
β“˜GeneE is for informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
SYNJ2BP-COX16
SYNJ2BP-COX16 readthrough
Chromosome 14 Β· 14q24.2
NCBI Gene: 100529257Ensembl: ENSG00000258644.6HGNC: HGNC:48350UniProt: A0A087WYV9
6PubMed Papers
13Diseases
0Drugs
0Pathogenic Variants
DATA QUALITY
βœ“ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
neurodegenerative diseasehypertriglyceridemia 2familial hypercholesterolemiaCombined hyperlipidemia
✦AI Summary

Based on limited published evidence, SYNJ2BP-COX16 is a fusion protein with roles in mitochondrial function and cell proliferation. In breast cancer, SUMOylation of SYNJ2BP-COX16 at K107 promotes mitochondrial fission through DRP1 recruitment, enhancing ATP production and COX activity to drive cancer cell proliferation and metastasis 1. Clinical studies suggest haploinsufficiency of SYNJ2BP-COX16 may contribute to congenital heart defects, intellectual disability, and brachydactyly in patients with 14q24.1q24.3 deletions 2, though specific molecular mechanisms remain unclear.

Sources cited
1
SUMOylation of SYNJ2BP-COX16 at K107 promotes breast cancer progression through DRP1-mediated mitochondrial fission and enhanced ATP production
PMID: 35998797
2
SYNJ2BP-COX16 haploinsufficiency may contribute to congenital heart defects, intellectual disability, and brachydactyly in chromosome 14q24.1q24.3 deletions
PMID: 24357125
⚠Limited data available β€” This gene has 2 indexed publications. Summary and analysis may be incomplete.
Disease Associationsβ“˜13
neurodegenerative diseaseOpen Targets
0.31Weak
hypertriglyceridemia 2Open Targets
0.05Suggestive
familial hypercholesterolemiaOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
Combined hyperlipidemiaOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
thyroid hormone metabolism, abnormal, 2Open Targets
0.04Suggestive
sitosterolemia 2Open Targets
0.04Suggestive
homozygous familial hypercholesterolemiaOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant, 3Open Targets
0.04Suggestive
hyperlipidemia due to hepatic triglyceride lipase deficiencyOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
hypercholesterolemia, autosomal dominant, type BOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
pancreatic triacylglycerol lipase deficiencyOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
familial apolipoprotein C-II deficiencyOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
Hyperlipoproteinemia type 1Open Targets
0.03Suggestive
Pathogenic Variants
No pathogenic variants reported on ClinVar for this gene.
View on ClinVar β†—
Related Genes
SYNJ2BPProtein interaction80%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Brain
100%
Heart
74%
Ovary
74%
Lung
44%
Liver
44%
Bone Marrow
0%
Gene Interaction Network
Click a node to explore
SYNJ2BP-COX16SYNJ2BP
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
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AlphaFoldAI-predicted Β· UniProt A0A087WYV9
View on AlphaFold β†—
RankingsWhere SYNJ2BP-COX16 stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #18,222of 20,598
    Most Researched6
Genes detectedSYNJ2BP-COX16
Sources retrieved2 papers
Response timeβ€”
πŸ“„ Sources
2
1
Deletions in 14q24.1q24.3 are associated with congenital heart defects, brachydactyly, and mild intellectual disability.
PMID: 24357125
Am J Med Genet A Β· 2014
1.00
2
SUMOylation of SYNJ2BP-COX16 promotes breast cancer progression through DRP1-mediated mitochondrial fission.
PMID: 35998797
Cancer Lett Β· 2022
0.50