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10 sources retrieved · Most recent: April 2026 · Index updated 14 days ago
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CEACAM8
CEA cell adhesion molecule 8
Chromosome 19 · 19q13.2
NCBI Gene: 1088Ensembl: ENSG00000124469.13HGNC: HGNC:1820UniProt: B4DLI3
38PubMed Papers
20Diseases
0Drugs
0Pathogenic Variants
DATA QUALITY
✓ Experimental GO Evidence✓ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
protein bindingprotein heterodimerization activityheterophilic cell-cell adhesionGO:0005615neurodegenerative diseasecervical carcinomaAbruptio PlacentaeSepsis
✦AI Summary

CEACAM8 (CD66b) is a cell surface glycoprotein expressed on neutrophils that mediates calcium-independent cell adhesion 1. It functions as a heterophilic adhesion molecule, primarily binding to CEACAM6 rather than exhibiting homophilic interactions 1. The N-domain is critical for these adhesive interactions 1. CEACAM8 is stored in neutrophil granules and can be upregulated from intracellular stores or released as a soluble form in response to stimuli 2. Soluble CEACAM8 interacts with CEACAM1 on airway epithelial cells, inhibiting TLR2-triggered inflammatory responses through ITIM-mediated signaling and SHP-1 recruitment 3. This represents a mechanism by which neutrophils dampen excessive inflammation during bacterial infections 3. CEACAM8 is released by granulocytes in response to bacterial DNA via TLR9-dependent pathways 3. Clinically, CEACAM8 emerges as a predictive biomarker for anti-TNF drug responsiveness in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease 4 and has been identified as a potential diagnostic marker in major depressive disorder 5. Beyond classical neutrophil functions, CEACAM8 participates in immune regulation and inflammatory resolution.

Sources cited
1
CEACAM8 mediates calcium-independent heterophilic cell adhesion with CEACAM6 via N-domain interactions
PMID: 11590190
2
CEACAM8 is expressed on neutrophils, can be upregulated from intracellular stores, and released as soluble form
PMID: 39674879
3
Soluble CEACAM8 binds CEACAM1 on epithelial cells and inhibits TLR2-dependent inflammation via ITIM signaling
PMID: 24743304
4
Neutrophils release CEACAM8 in response to bacterial DNA in TLR9-dependent manner
PMID: 24743304
5
CEACAM8 is a validated predictive biomarker for anti-TNF drug response in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease
PMID: 38401525
6
CEACAM8 identified as potential diagnostic biomarker for major depressive disorder
PMID: 37583471
Disease Associationsⓘ20
neurodegenerative diseaseOpen Targets
0.32Weak
cervical carcinomaOpen Targets
0.24Weak
Abruptio PlacentaeOpen Targets
0.22Weak
SepsisOpen Targets
0.10Weak
neoplasmOpen Targets
0.10Weak
colorectal carcinomaOpen Targets
0.09Suggestive
COVID-19Open Targets
0.07Suggestive
gastric cancerOpen Targets
0.06Suggestive
osteosarcomaOpen Targets
0.06Suggestive
acute myocardial infarctionOpen Targets
0.06Suggestive
lymphomaOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
non-small cell lung carcinomaOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
squamous cell carcinomaOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
COVID-19–associated multisystem inflammatory syndrome in adultsOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
AIDS dementiaOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
hepatocellular carcinomaOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
hypertriglyceridemia 2Open Targets
0.04Suggestive
rheumatoid arthritisOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
oral squamous cell carcinomaOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
Combined hyperlipidemiaOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
Pathogenic Variants
No pathogenic variants reported on ClinVar for this gene.
View on ClinVar ↗
Related Genes
ELANEProtein interaction100%MPOProtein interaction100%LTFProtein interaction100%CD33Protein interaction94%RNASE3Protein interaction90%CD19Protein interaction90%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Bone Marrow
100%
Lung
1%
Brain
0%
Liver
0%
Ovary
0%
Heart
0%
Gene Interaction Network
Click a node to explore
CEACAM8ELANEMPOLTFCD33RNASE3CD19
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
Preparing viewer…
PDB4Y88 · 1.45 Å · X-ray
View on RCSB ↗
Constraintⓘ
LOEUFⓘ
1.22LoF Tolerant
pLIⓘ
0.00Tolerant
Observed/Expected LoF0.89 [0.67–1.22]
RankingsWhere CEACAM8 stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #10,441of 20,598
    Most Researched38
  • #12,828of 17,882
    Most Constrained (LOEUF)1.22
Genes detectedCEACAM8
Sources retrieved10 papers
Response time—
📄 Sources
10▼
1
Neutrophil extracellular traps in ischemic stroke thrombi.
PMID: 28696508
Ann Neurol · 2017
1.00
2
CD66b.
PMID: 10703951
J Biol Regul Homeost Agents · 1999
0.90
3
The role of CEACAMs in neutrophil function.
PMID: 39674879
Eur J Clin Invest · 2024
0.80
4
CD66b
PMID: 35484408
Nat Immunol · 2022
0.70
5
Development and validation of a stromal-immune signature to predict prognosis in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.
PMID: 39103994
Clin Mol Hepatol · 2024
0.60