HomeAboutRankingsData Sources
© 2026 GeneE
🧬
GeneE
25 sources retrieved · Most recent: April 2026 · Index updated 15 days ago
ⓘGeneE is for informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
CORO1C
coronin 1C
Chromosome 12 · 12q24.11
NCBI Gene: 23603Ensembl: ENSG00000110880.12HGNC: HGNC:2254UniProt: Q9ULV4
206PubMed Papers
20Diseases
0Drugs
0Pathogenic Variants
RESEARCH IMPACT
Trending
DATA QUALITY
✓ Experimental GO Evidence✓ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
focal adhesionvesicleprotein bindingactin filament bindingneurodegenerative diseaseAlzheimer diseasemultiple sclerosisParkinson disease
✦AI Summary

CORO1C (coronin 1C) is an actin-binding protein encoded on chromosome 12.1 that functions as a regulator of cell motility and cytoskeletal dynamics 1. The protein contains conserved WD repeats and coiled-coil motifs characteristic of the coronin family and co-localizes with F-actin 1. CORO1C is ubiquitously expressed across human tissues 1 and plays roles in myogenic differentiation, focal adhesion regulation, and lamellipodium morphogenesis. Mechanistically, CORO1C functions downstream of transcriptional regulators like YB-1, which indirectly controls its expression 2. In spinal muscular atrophy, CORO1C works with the actin-binding protein PLS3 to restore impaired endocytosis in a calcium-dependent manner 3. The protein is also regulated by the lncMALAT1/miR-133a-3p axis, which controls its stability 4. Clinically, CORO1C overexpression associates with aggressive cancer phenotypes across multiple malignancies. Elevated CORO1C predicts poor survival in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and gastric cancer 56. In colorectal cancer, CORO1C interacts with RAD23B to promote invadopodia formation and metastasis 7. CORO1C participates in circular RNA-mediated regulation of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma progression 8. Conversely, CORO1C downregulation contributes to trophoblast dysfunction in preeclampsia 4, suggesting context-dependent pathological roles.

Sources cited
1
CORO1C gene isolation, protein structure (WD repeats, coiled-coil motifs), chromosome assignment to 12q24.1, ubiquitous expression, and F-actin co-localization
PMID: 10828594
2
CORO1C is an indirect downstream target of YB-1 that mediates breast cancer cell migration and invasion
PMID: 28302118
3
CORO1C functions with PLS3 to restore endocytosis in spinal muscular atrophy through calcium-dependent interaction and F-actin elevation
PMID: 27499521
4
CORO1C expression is reduced in preeclampsia via lncMALAT1/miR-133a-3p axis and regulates trophoblast proliferation, invasion, and migration
PMID: 39278098
5
High CORO1C expression in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma predicts poor 5-year survival and its knockdown inhibits cancer cell migration and invasion
PMID: 37239355
6
CORO1C interacts with RAD23B to promote colorectal cancer cell invasion, invadopodia formation, and metastasis via talin/integrin/FAK/RhoA/Rac1 signaling
PMID: 34062216
7
Circular RNA CORO1C regulates laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma progression through miR-654-3p/USP7 axis
PMID: 35064359
8
CORO1C expression correlates with lymph node metastasis, poor survival in gastric cancer, and promotes metastasis through cyclin D1 and vimentin regulation
PMID: 30974047
Disease Associationsⓘ20
neurodegenerative diseaseOpen Targets
0.45Moderate
Alzheimer diseaseOpen Targets
0.31Weak
lysosomal storage diseaseOpen Targets
0.31Weak
multiple sclerosisOpen Targets
0.31Weak
Parkinson diseaseOpen Targets
0.31Weak
liver diseaseOpen Targets
0.30Weak
neoplasmOpen Targets
0.11Weak
gastric cancerOpen Targets
0.10Weak
coronary artery diseaseOpen Targets
0.10Weak
non-small cell lung carcinomaOpen Targets
0.09Suggestive
colorectal carcinomaOpen Targets
0.09Suggestive
glioblastoma multiformeOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
Blackfan-Diamond anemiaOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
gliomaOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
breast cancerOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
nasopharyngeal carcinomaOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
hereditary persistence of fetal hemoglobin-sickle cell disease syndromeOpen Targets
0.07Suggestive
Hereditary persistence of fetal hemoglobin - beta-thalassemiaOpen Targets
0.07Suggestive
primary familial polycythemia due to EPO receptor mutationOpen Targets
0.07Suggestive
hepatocellular carcinomaOpen Targets
0.07Suggestive
Pathogenic Variants
No pathogenic variants reported on ClinVar for this gene.
View on ClinVar ↗
Related Genes
ACTR2Protein interaction92%PLS3Protein interaction82%FLOT2Protein interaction78%SLC6A3Protein interaction78%FLOT1Protein interaction78%CORO1BProtein interaction61%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Lung
100%
Brain
75%
Bone Marrow
48%
Heart
39%
Ovary
37%
Liver
35%
Gene Interaction Network
Click a node to explore
CORO1CACTR2PLS3FLOT2SLC6A3FLOT1CORO1B
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
Preparing viewer…
PDB7STY · 2.00 Å · X-ray
View on RCSB ↗
Constraintⓘ
LOEUFⓘ
0.38Moderately Constrained
pLIⓘ
1.00Intolerant
Observed/Expected LoF0.22 [0.14–0.38]
RankingsWhere CORO1C stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #2,024of 20,598
    Most Researched206 · top 10%
  • #1,828of 17,882
    Most Constrained (LOEUF)0.38 · top quartile
Genes detectedCORO1C
Sources retrieved25 papers
Response time—
📄 Sources
25▼
1
YBX1 gene silencing inhibits migratory and invasive potential via CORO1C in breast cancer in vitro.
PMID: 28302118
BMC Cancer · 2017
1.00
2
Proteomic and secretomic comparison of young and aged dermal fibroblasts highlights cytoskeleton as a key component during aging.
PMID: 39197170
Aging (Albany NY) · 2024
0.92
3
Isolation and chromosomal assignment of a novel human gene, CORO1C, homologous to coronin-like actin-binding proteins.
PMID: 10828594
Cytogenet Cell Genet · 2000
0.90
4
Down-regulation of CORO1C mediated by lncMALAT1/miR-133a-3p axis contributes to trophoblast dysfunction and preeclampsia.
PMID: 39278098
Placenta · 2024
0.80
5
The Power of Human Protective Modifiers: PLS3 and CORO1C Unravel Impaired Endocytosis in Spinal Muscular Atrophy and Rescue SMA Phenotype.
PMID: 27499521
Am J Hum Genet · 2016
0.70