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GeneE
10 sources retrieved · Most recent: April 2026 · Index updated 15 days ago
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EDEM2
ER degradation enhancing alpha-mannosidase like protein 2
Chromosome 20 · 20q11.22
NCBI Gene: 55741Ensembl: ENSG00000088298.14HGNC: HGNC:15877UniProt: Q9BV94
32PubMed Papers
20Diseases
0Drugs
0Pathogenic Variants
DATA QUALITY
✓ Experimental GO Evidence✓ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
endoplasmic reticulumERAD pathwayendoplasmic reticulum mannose trimmingpositive regulation of retrograde protein transport, ER to cytosolCOVID-19basal cell carcinomasquamous cell carcinomaplacental retention
✦AI Summary

EDEM2 (ER degradation enhancing alpha-mannosidase like protein 2) is a key regulator of endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD) that targets misfolded glycoproteins for degradation 1. The protein functions by recognizing and binding to exposed hydrophobic regions in target proteins, with substrate recognition determined by sufficiently high hydrophobicity of protein determinants 2. EDEM2 initiates ERAD through mannose trimming of N-glycans and works alongside EDEM1 and EDEM3 to extract folding-defective proteins from the calnexin chaperone system 1. Beyond its canonical ERAD function, EDEM2 plays important roles in cellular homeostasis and disease. In cardiac tissue, EDEM2 regulates lipid homeostasis by facilitating ATGL-mediated triglyceride breakdown, with deficiency leading to lipid accumulation and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction 3. In pancreatic β-cells, EDEM2 silencing reduces insulin gene expression and secretion by suppressing glucose transporter and other endocrine-specific genes 4. EDEM2 overexpression is associated with poor prognosis in glioma and correlates with immune infiltration 5. Additionally, genetic variants in EDEM2 have been identified as risk factors for ACE inhibitor-induced angioedema 6, suggesting broader roles in drug metabolism and vascular biology.

Sources cited
1
EDEM2 is a key regulator of ERAD that extracts misfolded glycoproteins from the calnexin chaperone system
PMID: 17499246
2
EDEM2 recognizes substrates through hydrophobic protein determinants
PMID: 25655076
3
EDEM2 regulates cardiac lipid homeostasis and prevents heart failure through ATGL-mediated mechanisms
PMID: 40130322
4
EDEM2 silencing reduces insulin gene expression and secretion in pancreatic β-cells
PMID: 32556999
5
EDEM2 overexpression correlates with poor prognosis and immune infiltration in glioma
PMID: 36727065
6
EDEM2 genetic variants are associated with ACE inhibitor-induced angioedema risk
PMID: 38300190
Disease Associationsⓘ20
COVID-19Open Targets
0.37Weak
basal cell carcinomaOpen Targets
0.34Weak
squamous cell carcinomaOpen Targets
0.33Weak
placental retentionOpen Targets
0.32Weak
Abnormality of the integumentOpen Targets
0.27Weak
maturity-onset diabetes of the youngOpen Targets
0.11Weak
MODYOpen Targets
0.11Weak
lymphatic system diseaseOpen Targets
0.10Weak
vein disorderOpen Targets
0.10Weak
gliomaOpen Targets
0.06Suggestive
venous thromboembolismOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
melanomaOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
congenital left-sided heart lesionsOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
skin cancerOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
skin neoplasmOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
skin diseaseOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
actinic keratosisOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
Pulmonary InfarctionOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplastyOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
ThromboembolismOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
Pathogenic Variants
No pathogenic variants reported on ClinVar for this gene.
View on ClinVar ↗
Related Genes
TXNDC11Protein interaction97%MAN2C1Protein interaction92%TRPC4APProtein interaction80%EDEM3Protein interaction78%CANXProtein interaction75%SEL1LProtein interaction75%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Liver
100%
Lung
78%
Bone Marrow
63%
Heart
34%
Ovary
30%
Brain
20%
Gene Interaction Network
Click a node to explore
EDEM2TXNDC11MAN2C1TRPC4APEDEM3CANXSEL1L
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
Preparing viewer…
AlphaFoldAI-predicted · UniProt Q9BV94
View on AlphaFold ↗
Constraintⓘ
LOEUFⓘ
0.75LoF Tolerant
pLIⓘ
0.00Tolerant
Observed/Expected LoF0.57 [0.44–0.75]
RankingsWhere EDEM2 stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #11,506of 20,598
    Most Researched32
  • #5,928of 17,882
    Most Constrained (LOEUF)0.75
Genes detectedEDEM2
Sources retrieved10 papers
Response time—
📄 Sources
10▼
1
XBP1s-EDEM2 Prevents the Onset and Development of HFpEF by Ameliorating Cardiac Lipotoxicity.
PMID: 40130322
Circulation · 2025
1.00
2
Dataset of human EDEM2 melanoma cells proteomics, affinity proteomics and deglycoproteomics.
PMID: 34712749
Data Brief · 2021
0.90
3
Glycoprotein folding and the role of EDEM1, EDEM2 and EDEM3 in degradation of folding-defective glycoproteins.
PMID: 17499246
FEBS Lett · 2007
0.80
4
EDEM2 is a diagnostic and prognostic biomarker and associated with immune infiltration in glioma: A comprehensive analysis.
PMID: 36727065
Front Oncol · 2022
0.70
5
Affinity Proteomics and Deglycoproteomics Uncover Novel EDEM2 Endogenous Substrates and an Integrative ERAD Network.
PMID: 34332121
Mol Cell Proteomics · 2021
0.60