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10 sources retrieved · Most recent: April 2026 · Index updated 14 days ago
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GID8
GID complex subunit 8 homolog
Chromosome 20 · 20q13.33
NCBI Gene: 54994Ensembl: ENSG00000101193.9HGNC: HGNC:15857UniProt: Q9NWU2
73PubMed Papers
20Diseases
0Drugs
0Pathogenic Variants
DATA QUALITY
✓ Experimental GO Evidence✓ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
protein bindingnucleoplasmcytoplasmcell junctionAbnormality of the skeletal systemobesitycolorectal carcinomaovernutrition
✦AI Summary

GID8 is a core component of the CTLH E3 ubiquitin ligase complex that plays multiple regulatory roles in cellular signaling and metabolism 1. As part of the CTLH complex, GID8 selectively accepts ubiquitin from UBE2H and mediates ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of specific substrates 1. A critical function of GID8 is serving as a positive regulator of Wnt signaling by promoting nuclear accumulation and retention of β-catenin 2. Upon Wnt activation, GID8 translocates to the nucleus where it binds and retains β-catenin, facilitating Wnt-stimulated gene expression 2. GID8 also regulates glutamine metabolism by controlling the expression of glutamine transporters (SLC1A3) and glutaminase (GLS), thereby modulating cellular metabolic demands 3. The protein demonstrates significant clinical relevance in colorectal cancer, where nuclear GID8 is upregulated and correlates with β-catenin nuclear accumulation and poor prognosis 2. Additionally, GID8 expression is regulated by YTHDF1 in an m6A-dependent manner, with high GID8 expression associated with aggressive tumor progression 3. The CTLH complex containing GID8 also modulates host anti-microbial responses and has been implicated in neurodegenerative diseases, where it interacts with phosphorylated tau proteins 45.

Sources cited
1
GID8 is a core component of the CTLH E3 ubiquitin ligase complex that selectively accepts ubiquitin from UBE2H
PMID: 29911972
2
GID8 acts as a positive regulator of Wnt signaling by promoting β-catenin nuclear accumulation and retention
PMID: 28829046
3
GID8 regulates glutamine metabolism through SLC1A3 and GLS, and is regulated by YTHDF1 in colorectal cancer
PMID: 39151722
4
The CTLH complex containing GID8 modulates host anti-microbial responses
PMID: 39472457
5
GID8 interacts with phosphorylated tau proteins in Alzheimer's disease brain tissue
PMID: 40317322
Disease Associationsⓘ20
Abnormality of the skeletal systemOpen Targets
0.10Weak
obesityOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
colorectal carcinomaOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
overnutritionOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
chronic bronchitisOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
menopauseOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
neoplasmOpen Targets
0.02Suggestive
gastric cancerOpen Targets
0.02Suggestive
non-small cell lung carcinomaOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
colorectal cancerOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
lung adenocarcinomaOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
transitional cell carcinoma of kidneyOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
infectionOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
adenocarcinomaOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
lung cancerOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
squamous cell carcinomaOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
cancerOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
Alzheimer diseaseOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
epidermolysis bullosa simplexOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
spina bifidaOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
Pathogenic Variants
No pathogenic variants reported on ClinVar for this gene.
View on ClinVar ↗
Related Genes
RANBP10Protein interaction100%RMND5AProtein interaction100%WDR26Protein interaction100%MKLN1Protein interaction100%RANBP9Protein interaction100%MAEAProtein interaction100%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Bone Marrow
100%
Brain
54%
Ovary
50%
Liver
49%
Heart
36%
Lung
31%
Gene Interaction Network
Click a node to explore
GID8RANBP10RMND5AWDR26MKLN1RANBP9MAEA
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
Preparing viewer…
PDB7NSC · 3.30 Å · EM
View on RCSB ↗
Constraintⓘ
LOEUFⓘ
0.57Moderately Constrained
pLIⓘ
0.91Intolerant
Observed/Expected LoF0.29 [0.16–0.57]
RankingsWhere GID8 stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #6,465of 20,598
    Most Researched73
  • #3,718of 17,882
    Most Constrained (LOEUF)0.57 · top quartile
Genes detectedGID8
Sources retrieved10 papers
Response time—
📄 Sources
10▼
1
YTHDF1 regulates GID8-mediated glutamine metabolism to promote colorectal cancer progression in m6A-dependent manner.
PMID: 39151722
Cancer Lett · 2024
1.00
2
Genome-wide screen of Mycobacterium tuberculosis-infected macrophages revealed GID/CTLH complex-mediated modulation of bacterial growth.
PMID: 39472457
Nat Commun · 2024
0.90
3
Jianpi Jiedu formula modulates glutamine metabolism to inhibit colorectal cancer liver metastasis.
PMID: 41385945
Phytomedicine · 2026
0.80
4
The interactome of tau phosphorylated at T217 in Alzheimer's disease human brain tissue.
PMID: 40317322
Acta Neuropathol · 2025
0.70
5
RANBP9 and RANBP10 cooperate in regulating non-small cell lung cancer proliferation.
PMID: 40883813
J Exp Clin Cancer Res · 2025
0.60