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GeneE
10 sources retrieved · Most recent: April 2026 · Index updated 14 days ago
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PGC
progastricsin
Chromosome 6 · 6p21.1
NCBI Gene: 5225Ensembl: ENSG00000096088.17HGNC: HGNC:8890UniProt: P20142
84PubMed Papers
20Diseases
0Drugs
0Pathogenic Variants
FUNCTIONAL ROLE
Protease
DATA QUALITY
✓ Experimental GO Evidence✓ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
GO:0005615positive regulation of antibacterial peptide productionaspartic-type endopeptidase activityproteolysisgastric cancerneoplasmcanceratrophic gastritis
✦AI Summary

I cannot provide an accurate gene function summary for PGC (progastricsin) based on the provided abstracts. The PubMed articles discuss PGC-1α (peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator-1 alpha), a transcriptional coactivator involved in mitochondrial biogenesis and metabolic regulation 123, not progastricsin. These are distinct genes on different chr6 with different functions. Progastricsin, according to the provided metadata, is an aspartic-type endopeptidase located on chromosome 6 with protease activity [UniProt/GO annotations]. However, none of the supplied abstracts contain information about progastricsin's mechanism, disease relevance, or clinical significance. The abstracts exclusively address PGC-1α's roles in mitochondrial function, metabolic homeostasis, neuroprotection after stroke 4, kidney disease 5, and cancer metabolism 6. To provide an evidence-based summary of progastricsin function, abstracts specifically addressing this protease would be required.

Sources cited
1
Describes PGC-1α family as coordinators of mitochondrial functions and disease roles, but does not address progastricsin
PMID: 38424050
2
Discusses PGC-1α as master regulator of mitochondrial biogenesis, not progastricsin function
PMID: 32516539
3
Reviews PGC-1α in energy sensing and metabolic control, unrelated to progastricsin proteolytic activity
PMID: 19276888
⚠Limited data available — This gene has 3 indexed publications. Summary and analysis may be incomplete.
Disease Associationsⓘ20
gastric cancerOpen Targets
0.09Suggestive
neoplasmOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
cancerOpen Targets
0.07Suggestive
atrophic gastritisOpen Targets
0.07Suggestive
hepatocellular carcinomaOpen Targets
0.06Suggestive
cystOpen Targets
0.06Suggestive
Crohn's diseaseOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
gastric carcinomaOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
hemoglobin D diseaseOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
lung adenocarcinomaOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
Congenital intrinsic factor deficiencyOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
Hemoglobin E - beta-thalassemiaOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
hemoglobin E-beta-thalassemia syndromeOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
Alpha-thalassemia - myelodysplastic syndromeOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
alpha-thalassemia-myelodysplastic syndromeOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
non-small cell lung carcinomaOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
Barrett's esophagusOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
lung carcinomaOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
gastric adenocarcinomaOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
hemoglobin E diseaseOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
Pathogenic Variants
No pathogenic variants reported on ClinVar for this gene.
View on ClinVar ↗
Related Genes
CAPN9Shared pathway100%PGM1Protein interaction95%PGDProtein interaction80%CNDP2Protein interaction79%PEPCProtein interaction78%VPS18Protein interaction78%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Lung
100%
Liver
4%
Ovary
2%
Brain
0%
Heart
0%
Bone Marrow
0%
Gene Interaction Network
Click a node to explore
PGCCAPN9PGM1PGDCNDP2PEPCVPS18
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
Preparing viewer…
PDB1HTR · 1.62 Å · X-ray
View on RCSB ↗
Constraintⓘ
LOEUFⓘ
0.99LoF Tolerant
pLIⓘ
0.00Tolerant
Observed/Expected LoF0.73 [0.55–0.99]
RankingsWhere PGC stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #5,688of 20,598
    Most Researched84
  • #9,516of 17,882
    Most Constrained (LOEUF)0.99
Genes detectedPGC
Sources retrieved10 papers
Response time—
📄 Sources
10▼
1
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator-1 (PGC-1) family in physiological and pathophysiological process and diseases.
PMID: 38424050
Signal Transduct Target Ther · 2024
1.00
2
Sirt1 and the Mitochondria.
PMID: 26831453
Mol Cells · 2016
0.90
3
PGC-1α-mediated regulation of mitochondrial function and physiological implications.
PMID: 32516539
Appl Physiol Nutr Metab · 2020
0.80
4
The Role of PGC-1α and Mitochondrial Biogenesis in Kidney Diseases.
PMID: 32102312
Biomolecules · 2020
0.70
5
Galangin Reverses H
PMID: 35163314
Int J Mol Sci · 2022
0.60