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10 sources retrieved · Most recent: April 2026 · Index updated 14 days ago
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PLEK2
pleckstrin 2
Chromosome 14 · 14q23.3-q24.1
NCBI Gene: 26499Ensembl: ENSG00000100558.10HGNC: HGNC:19238UniProt: Q9NYT0
39PubMed Papers
20Diseases
0Drugs
0Pathogenic Variants
FUNCTIONAL ROLE
Hub Gene
DATA QUALITY
✓ Experimental GO Evidence✓ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
plasma membraneactin cytoskeleton organizationphosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate bindingintracellular signal transductionHallucinationscolorectal carcinomaneoplasmcancer
✦AI Summary

PLEK2 (pleckstrin 2) functions as an oncogenic protein that promotes tumor progression across multiple cancer types through regulation of cellular proliferation, migration, and metabolic reprogramming. The protein contributes to AKT pathway activation and stabilization, serving as a key mediator in cancer cell survival and growth 12. Mechanistically, PLEK2 interacts with critical signaling molecules including c-Myc, where it prevents FBXW7-mediated ubiquitination and proteasome degradation, establishing a positive feedback loop that sustains oncogenic signaling 3. In colorectal cancer, PLEK2 cooperates with YTHDF2 to enhance TYMS mRNA stability through an m6A-dependent mechanism, contributing to fluorouracil resistance 4. The protein is transcriptionally regulated by the APC/β-catenin pathway in colorectal carcinoma and negatively regulated by androgen receptor in prostate cancer 51. Clinically, elevated PLEK2 expression correlates with poor prognosis across various cancers including head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, melanoma, and esophageal cancer, and predicts resistance to neoadjuvant immunotherapy 367. PLEK2 knockdown suppresses tumor growth and enhances immunotherapy efficacy in preclinical models, making it a promising therapeutic target 2.

Sources cited
1
PLEK2 mediates AKT pathway activation and is negatively regulated by androgen receptor in prostate cancer
PMID: 39069167
2
PLEK2 promotes tumor progression, and its knockdown suppresses tumor growth and enhances immunotherapy efficacy
PMID: 39546161
3
PLEK2 interacts with c-Myc, prevents its degradation, and forms a positive feedback loop in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
PMID: 36002342
4
PLEK2 cooperates with YTHDF2 to enhance TYMS mRNA stability through m6A-dependent mechanism in colorectal cancer
PMID: 40682666
5
PLEK2 is transcriptionally activated by APC/β-catenin signaling in colorectal carcinoma
PMID: 34676872
6
Elevated PLEK2 expression serves as a biomarker for melanoma diagnosis
PMID: 21698244
7
PLEK2 predicts resistance to neoadjuvant immunotherapy in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
PMID: 36121452
Disease Associationsⓘ20
HallucinationsOpen Targets
0.31Weak
colorectal carcinomaOpen Targets
0.10Weak
neoplasmOpen Targets
0.10Suggestive
cancerOpen Targets
0.10Suggestive
head and neck squamous cell carcinomaOpen Targets
0.09Suggestive
breast cancerOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
lung adenocarcinomaOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
gastric cancerOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
esophageal squamous cell carcinomaOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
Blackfan-Diamond anemiaOpen Targets
0.07Suggestive
osteosarcomaOpen Targets
0.06Suggestive
acute erythroleukemiaOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
Beta-thalassemia - X-linked thrombocytopeniaOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
beta-thalassemia-X-linked thrombocytopenia syndromeOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
dehydrated hereditary stomatocytosisOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type IOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
Hemolytic anemia due to red cell pyruvate kinase deficiencyOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
X-linked sideroblastic anemia 1Open Targets
0.05Suggestive
Adult-onset autosomal recessive sideroblastic anemiaOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
dominant beta-thalassemiaOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
Pathogenic Variants
No pathogenic variants reported on ClinVar for this gene.
View on ClinVar ↗
Related Genes
MCF2Protein interaction97%CYTH1Protein interaction92%OSBPProtein interaction91%PLCD1Protein interaction90%AKT1Protein interaction87%SRCProtein interaction87%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Liver
100%
Bone Marrow
74%
Lung
6%
Brain
3%
Ovary
1%
Heart
0%
Gene Interaction Network
Click a node to explore
PLEK2MCF2CYTH1OSBPPLCD1AKT1SRC
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
Preparing viewer…
PDB1X1G · NMR
View on RCSB ↗
Constraintⓘ
LOEUFⓘ
0.92LoF Tolerant
pLIⓘ
0.00Tolerant
Observed/Expected LoF0.65 [0.46–0.92]
RankingsWhere PLEK2 stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #10,376of 20,598
    Most Researched39
  • #8,505of 17,882
    Most Constrained (LOEUF)0.92
Genes detectedPLEK2
Sources retrieved10 papers
Response time—
📄 Sources
10▼
1
Unveiling the role of Pleckstrin-2 in tumor progression and immune modulation: insights from a comprehensive pan-cancer analysis with focus on lung cancer.
PMID: 39546161
Mol Biomed · 2024
1.00
2
Pleckstrin-2 promotes the progression of colorectal cancer via YTHDF2-mediated TYMS mRNA stability.
PMID: 40682666
Cell Mol Life Sci · 2025
0.90
3
PLEK2 promotes cancer stemness and tumorigenesis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma via the c-Myc-mediated positive feedback loop.
PMID: 36002342
Cancer Commun (Lond) · 2022
0.80
4
Pleckstrin 2 is a potential drug target for colorectal carcinoma with activation of APC/β‑catenin.
PMID: 34676872
Mol Med Rep · 2021
0.70
5
PLEK2 and IFI6, representing mesenchymal and immune-suppressive microenvironment, predicts resistance to neoadjuvant immunotherapy in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
PMID: 36121452
Cancer Immunol Immunother · 2023
0.60