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10 sources retrieved · Most recent: April 2026 · Index updated 14 days ago
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PODXL2
podocalyxin like 2
Chromosome 3 · 3q21.3
NCBI Gene: 50512Ensembl: ENSG00000114631.12HGNC: HGNC:17936UniProt: Q9NZ53
34PubMed Papers
20Diseases
0Drugs
0Pathogenic Variants
DATA QUALITY
✓ Experimental GO Evidence✓ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
protein bindingleukocyte tethering or rollingplasma membraneGolgi lumenovarian neoplasmAbnormality of refractionsialolithiasisrefractive error
✦AI Summary

PODXL2 (podocalyxin-like 2) is a transmembrane sialomucin belonging to the CD34 family that functions as a cellular adhesion protein with significant roles in cancer progression and development. The protein is proteolytically processed by ADAM10 and regulates neurite branching in primary neurons, with endoglycan deficiency reducing neurite branching while ADAM10 deletion increases it 1. In cancer contexts, PODXL2 demonstrates oncogenic properties, maintaining cellular stemness and promoting tumor development through the Rac1/Akt pathway in breast cancer, where overexpression correlates with poor patient survival 2. In prostate cancer, elevated PODXL2 expression is associated with poorer progression-free survival and advanced disease characteristics, while its silencing reduces cell proliferation, invasion, epithelial-mesenchymal transition, and immune escape through PI3K/AKT pathway inactivation 3. PODXL2 also serves as a target of miR-127 in hair follicle stem cell differentiation, where its downregulation inhibits stem cell differentiation into basal layer cells during wound healing processes 4. The gene has been identified as a biomarker in various cancer types, including lung adenocarcinoma for lymph node metastasis prediction 5 and as part of prognostic signatures in sarcoma 6.

Sources cited
1
PODXL2 is proteolytically processed by ADAM10 and controls neurite branching in primary neurons
PMID: 34390512
2
PODXL2 maintains cellular stemness and promotes breast cancer through Rac1/Akt pathway, with overexpression correlating with poor survival
PMID: 32669966
3
PODXL2 expression is elevated in prostate cancer and associated with poor prognosis, while silencing inhibits cancer progression through PI3K/AKT pathway
PMID: 40152216
4
PODXL2 is a target of miR-127 and regulates hair follicle stem cell differentiation into basal layer cells
PMID: 40378434
5
PODXL2 serves as a biomarker for lymph node metastasis prediction in lung adenocarcinoma
PMID: 38682829
6
PODXL2 is part of prognostic gene signatures in sarcoma
PMID: 36155774
Disease Associationsⓘ20
ovarian neoplasmOpen Targets
0.34Weak
Abnormality of refractionOpen Targets
0.31Weak
sialolithiasisOpen Targets
0.26Weak
refractive errorOpen Targets
0.26Weak
asthmaOpen Targets
0.25Weak
breast cancerOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
posterior cortical atrophyOpen Targets
0.07Suggestive
myopathyOpen Targets
0.06Suggestive
cancerOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
aortic diseaseOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
metabolic diseaseOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
hereditary neutrophiliaOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
Felty's syndromeOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
hemoglobin H diseaseOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
dominant beta-thalassemiaOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
Hemoglobin C - beta-thalassemiaOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
hemoglobin C-beta-thalassemia syndromeOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
acute erythroleukemiaOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
erythroleukemia, familial, susceptibility toOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
hemolytic anemia due to diphosphoglycerate mutase deficiencyOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
Pathogenic Variants
No pathogenic variants reported on ClinVar for this gene.
View on ClinVar ↗
Related Genes
CFAP100Protein interaction86%TMCC1Protein interaction84%PLXND1Protein interaction84%KLF15Protein interaction84%PLXNA1Protein interaction83%TPST2Protein interaction77%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Brain
100%
Ovary
24%
Bone Marrow
18%
Heart
7%
Liver
3%
Lung
3%
Gene Interaction Network
Click a node to explore
PODXL2CFAP100TMCC1PLXND1KLF15PLXNA1TPST2
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
Preparing viewer…
AlphaFoldAI-predicted · UniProt Q9NZ53
View on AlphaFold ↗
Constraintⓘ
LOEUFⓘ
0.52Moderately Constrained
pLIⓘ
0.95Intolerant
Observed/Expected LoF0.34 [0.23–0.52]
RankingsWhere PODXL2 stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #11,213of 20,598
    Most Researched34
  • #3,248of 17,882
    Most Constrained (LOEUF)0.52 · top quartile
Genes detectedPODXL2
Sources retrieved10 papers
Response time—
📄 Sources
10▼
1
Silencing of PODXL2 Modulates Cell Viability and Tumor Immune Microenvironment of Prostate Cancer and Involves PI3K/AKT Pathway Inactivation.
PMID: 40152216
J Biochem Mol Toxicol · 2025
1.00
2
L-borneol regulates rno-miR-127/ PODXL2 to promote hair follicle stem cells to repair skin wounds.
PMID: 40378434
Int Immunopharmacol · 2025
0.90
3
PODXL2 maintains cellular stemness and promotes breast cancer development through the Rac1/Akt pathway.
PMID: 32669966
Int J Med Sci · 2020
0.80
4
Endoglycan (PODXL2) is proteolytically processed by ADAM10 (a disintegrin and metalloprotease 10) and controls neurite branching in primary neurons.
PMID: 34390512
FASEB J · 2021
0.70
5
PMID: 34208313
Int J Mol Sci · 2021
0.60