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GeneE
3 sources retrieved Β· Most recent: April 2026 Β· Index updated 15 days ago
β“˜GeneE is for informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
TASOR2
transcription activation suppressor family member 2
Chromosome 10 Β· 10p15.1
NCBI Gene: 54906Ensembl: ENSG00000108021.22HGNC: HGNC:23484UniProt: A0A2R8YH03
66PubMed Papers
20Diseases
0Drugs
0Pathogenic Variants
DATA QUALITY
βœ“ Experimental GO Evidenceβœ“ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
protein bindingprotein-macromolecule adaptor activitynegative regulation of type I interferon productionnegative regulation of gene expression, epigeneticprostate carcinomaAbruptio Placentaebreast carcinomacutaneous melanoma
✦AI Summary

TASOR2 is the central scaffold component of the HUSH2 complex, a multiprotein epigenetic repressor distinct from the classical HUSH complex 1. HUSH2 assembles around TASOR2 and recruits shared subunits MPHOSPH8 and PPHLN1 to function as a core complex 1. Mechanistically, TASOR2-containing HUSH2 is recruited by the transcription factor IRF2 to interferon-stimulated genes, where it mediates transcriptional silencing through an H3K9me3-independent mechanism 1. This distinguishes HUSH2 from classical HUSH, which represses LINE-1 retroelements via H3K9me3-dependent mechanisms 1. HUSH and HUSH2 localize to distinct genomic loci, with HUSH2 specifically targeting KRAB-ZNFs and interferon signaling genes 2. Clinically, TASOR2 function is significant because competition between HUSH and HUSH2 for shared MPP8 and PPHLN1 subunits couples retroelement silencing with immune response induction 1. Dynamic regulation of TASOR2 expression enables cells to fine-tune epigenetic silencing of interferon genes, integrating genome defense mechanisms with innate immunity 2.

Sources cited
1
TASOR2 is the central scaffold of HUSH2 complex that recruits MPHOSPH8 and PPHLN1; represses interferon-stimulated genes via IRF2 recruitment using H3K9me3-independent mechanism
PMID: 39013473
2
HUSH2 localizes to distinct loci from HUSH and targets KRAB-ZNFs and interferon genes; dynamic TASOR2 expression enables fine-tuning of silencing
PMID: 39489739
3
TASOR2 is a paralog of TASOR forming HUSH2 complex with MPP8 and PPHLN1; relative quantities of TASOR/TASOR2 control epigenetic silencing activity
PMID: 38313255
⚠Limited data available β€” This gene has 3 indexed publications. Summary and analysis may be incomplete.
Disease Associationsβ“˜20
prostate carcinomaOpen Targets
0.45Moderate
Abruptio PlacentaeOpen Targets
0.27Weak
breast carcinomaOpen Targets
0.22Weak
cutaneous melanomaOpen Targets
0.21Weak
mixed connective tissue diseaseOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
Abnormality of the skeletal systemOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
Griscelli diseaseOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
uncombable hair syndromeOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
Griscelli disease type 3Open Targets
0.04Suggestive
Griscelli syndrome type 3Open Targets
0.04Suggestive
Griscelli disease type 1Open Targets
0.04Suggestive
Griscelli syndrome type 1Open Targets
0.04Suggestive
attention deficit hyperactivity disorderOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
hereditary attention deficit-hyperactivity disorderOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
hypotrichosis 8Open Targets
0.03Suggestive
isolated familial wooly hair disorderOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
Woolly hairOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
Clouston syndromeOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
Piebald trait - neurologic defectsOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
piebald trait-neurologic defects syndromeOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
Pathogenic Variants
No pathogenic variants reported on ClinVar for this gene.
View on ClinVar β†—
Related Genes
ERHProtein interaction78%PPHLN1Shared pathway50%MPHOSPH8Shared pathway40%TASORShared pathway39%GPATCH3Shared pathway33%SAMD7Shared pathway25%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Bone Marrow
100%
Heart
71%
Ovary
71%
Lung
60%
Brain
57%
Liver
56%
Gene Interaction Network
Click a node to explore
TASOR2ERHPPHLN1MPHOSPH8TASORGPATCH3SAMD7
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
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AlphaFoldAI-predicted Β· UniProt Q5VWN6
View on AlphaFold β†—
RankingsWhere TASOR2 stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #7,126of 20,598
    Most Researched66
Genes detectedTASOR2
Sources retrieved3 papers
Response timeβ€”
πŸ“„ Sources
3
1
Competition between two HUSH complexes orchestrates the immune response to retroelement invasion.
PMID: 39013473
Mol Cell Β· 2024
1.00
2
Interplay between Two Paralogous Human Silencing Hub (HuSH) Complexes in Regulating LINE-1 Element Silencing.
PMID: 39489739
Nat Commun Β· 2024
0.67
3
Interplay between Two Paralogous Human Silencing Hub (HuSH) Complexes in Regulating LINE-1 Element Silencing.
PMID: 38313255
bioRxiv Β· 2024
0.33