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10 sources retrieved · Most recent: April 2026 · Index updated 15 days ago
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TRIP10
thyroid hormone receptor interactor 10
Chromosome 19 · 19p13.3
NCBI Gene: 9322Ensembl: ENSG00000125733.18HGNC: HGNC:12304UniProt: Q15642
85PubMed Papers
20Diseases
0Drugs
0Pathogenic Variants
DATA QUALITY
✓ Experimental GO Evidence✓ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
protein bindingidentical protein bindingextracellular exosomeactin cytoskeleton organizationneurodegenerative diseaseauditory system diseaseneoplasmtriple-negative breast cancer
✦AI Summary

TRIP10 (thyroid hormone receptor interactor 10) is a multi-domain scaffolding protein that plays critical roles in actin cytoskeleton organization and membrane dynamics. The protein contains FCH, FBH, HR1, and SH3 domains that facilitate interactions with microtubules, Rho family proteins (particularly CDC42), and WASP family proteins 1. TRIP10 functions in endocytosis by coordinating membrane tubulation with actin reorganization and is required for podosome formation in monocyte-derived cells 2. In glucose metabolism, TRIP10 serves as a target of miR-4431, and its downregulation impairs glucose uptake and insulin sensitivity 3. The protein exhibits context-dependent roles in cancer, functioning as either a tumor suppressor or promoter depending on cell type 4. TRIP10 is subject to epigenetic regulation through DNA methylation, which controls its expression during mesenchymal stem cell differentiation 5 and serves as a biomarker for predicting chemotherapy response in triple-negative breast cancer 6. At epithelial junctions, TRIP10 interacts with VAV2 to regulate E-cadherin levels and junction stability 2, highlighting its importance in maintaining epithelial integrity and cellular adhesion.

Sources cited
1
TRIP10 contains FCH, FBH, HR1, and SH3 domains and interacts with microtubules, Rho family proteins, and WASP family proteins
PMID: 14654988
2
TRIP10 functions in endocytosis, podosome formation, and E-cadherin junction regulation through interaction with VAV2
PMID: 27922008
3
TRIP10 is targeted by miR-4431 and its downregulation impairs glucose metabolism and insulin sensitivity
PMID: 34800086
4
TRIP10 exhibits context-dependent tumor suppressor or promoter functions in different cancer types
PMID: 21299869
5
TRIP10 expression is regulated by DNA methylation and controls mesenchymal stem cell differentiation
PMID: 20727853
6
TRIP10 methylation serves as a biomarker for predicting chemotherapy response in triple-negative breast cancer
PMID: 30786922
Disease Associationsⓘ20
neurodegenerative diseaseOpen Targets
0.37Weak
auditory system diseaseOpen Targets
0.25Weak
neoplasmOpen Targets
0.10Weak
triple-negative breast cancerOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
colorectal carcinomaOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
nasopharyngeal carcinomaOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
non-small cell lung carcinomaOpen Targets
0.07Suggestive
asthmaOpen Targets
0.06Suggestive
isolated agammaglobulinemiaOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
Chronic mucocutaneous candidosisOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
hyper-IgM syndrome type 3Open Targets
0.05Suggestive
gamma chain deficiencyOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
BENTA diseaseOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
Hepatic veno-occlusive disease - immunodeficiencyOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
hepatic veno-occlusive disease-immunodeficiency syndromeOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
hyper-IgM syndrome type 5Open Targets
0.05Suggestive
hyper-IgM syndrome type 2Open Targets
0.05Suggestive
autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome type 2BOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome with recurrent viral infectionsOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
MODYOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
Pathogenic Variants
No pathogenic variants reported on ClinVar for this gene.
View on ClinVar ↗
Related Genes
ITSN1Protein interaction100%AMPHProtein interaction100%BIN1Protein interaction100%ARHGAP1Protein interaction100%CDC42Protein interaction100%DNM2Protein interaction100%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Lung
100%
Ovary
91%
Heart
68%
Liver
23%
Brain
9%
Bone Marrow
4%
Gene Interaction Network
Click a node to explore
TRIP10ITSN1AMPHBIN1ARHGAP1CDC42DNM2
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
Preparing viewer…
PDB2EFK · 2.30 Å · X-ray
View on RCSB ↗
Constraintⓘ
LOEUFⓘ
0.81LoF Tolerant
pLIⓘ
0.00Tolerant
Observed/Expected LoF0.65 [0.52–0.81]
RankingsWhere TRIP10 stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #5,649of 20,598
    Most Researched85
  • #6,864of 17,882
    Most Constrained (LOEUF)0.81
Genes detectedTRIP10
Sources retrieved10 papers
Response time—
📄 Sources
10▼
1
Identification and characterization of human FNBP1L gene in silico.
PMID: 14654988
Int J Mol Med · 2004
1.00
2
miR-4431 targets TRIP10/PRKD1 and impairs glucose metabolism.
PMID: 34800086
J Diabetes Investig · 2022
0.90
3
FNBP2 gene on human chromosome 1q32.1 encodes ARHGAP family protein with FCH, FBH, RhoGAP and SH3 domains.
PMID: 12736724
Int J Mol Med · 2003
0.80
4
Functional characterization of Trip10 in cancer cell growth and survival.
PMID: 21299869
J Biomed Sci · 2011
0.70
5
DNA methylation of the Trip10 promoter accelerates mesenchymal stem cell lineage determination.
PMID: 20727853
Biochem Biophys Res Commun · 2010
0.60