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10 sources retrieved · Most recent: April 2026 · Index updated 14 days ago
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BRD8
bromodomain containing 8
Chromosome 5 · 5q31.2
NCBI Gene: 10902Ensembl: ENSG00000112983.18HGNC: HGNC:19874UniProt: B4DEG9
88PubMed Papers
20Diseases
0Drugs
0Pathogenic Variants
FUNCTIONAL ROLE
Hub GeneTranscription Factor
DATA QUALITY
✓ Experimental GO Evidence✓ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
transcription coactivator activityprotein bindingnuclear thyroid hormone receptor bindingpositive regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombinationneurodegenerative diseaseAlzheimer diseaselysosomal storage diseasemultiple sclerosis
✦AI Summary

BRD8 (bromodomain containing 8) is a chr5 regulatory protein functioning primarily as a coactivator of nuclear receptor-mediated transcription and as a component of the NuA4/TIP60 histone acetyltransferase complex 1. Its bromodomain recognizes acetylated lysine residues on histone H4 and H2AZ, facilitating transcriptional activation and chr5 remodeling 2. BRD8 participates in multiple protein complexes beyond NuA4, including a TINTIN-like complex with MRG15 and EP400NL that regulates transcription of specific genes 3. In cancer biology, BRD8 plays a critical oncogenic role across multiple malignancies. In glioblastoma, BRD8 maintains H2AZ occupancy at p53 target loci, creating repressive chr5 that prevents p53-mediated tumor suppression; targeting BRD8's bromodomain enhances chr5 accessibility and restores p53 function 4. In hepatocellular carcinoma, BRD8 overexpression promotes cell proliferation and apoptosis resistance via KAT5, and is negatively regulated by miR-876-3p 5. BRD8 also functions as an androgen receptor coactivator in prostate cancer and facilitates TWIST1-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition and metastasis 67. Conversely, BRD8 depletion activates p53-dependent pathways, inducing p21 expression, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis while triggering DNA damage responses 8. These findings establish BRD8 as a selective epigenetic vulnerability in multiple cancers with therapeutic potential.

Sources cited
1
BRD8 (bromodomain containing 8) is a chr5 regulatory protein functioning primarily as a coactivator of nuclear receptor-mediated transcription and as a component of the NuA4/TIP60 histone acetyltransferase complex .
PMID: 38965933
2
Its bromodomain recognizes acetylated lysine residues on histone H4 and H2AZ, facilitating transcriptional activation and chr5 remodeling .
PMID: 38401187
3
BRD8 participates in multiple protein complexes beyond NuA4, including a TINTIN-like complex with MRG15 and EP400NL that regulates transcription of specific genes .
PMID: 35636729
4
In glioblastoma, BRD8 maintains H2AZ occupancy at p53 target loci, creating repressive chr5 that prevents p53-mediated tumor suppression; targeting BRD8's bromodomain enhances chr5 accessibility and restores p53 function .
PMID: 36544023
5
In hepatocellular carcinoma, BRD8 overexpression promotes cell proliferation and apoptosis resistance via KAT5, and is negatively regulated by miR-876-3p .
PMID: 32860757
6
Conversely, BRD8 depletion activates p53-dependent pathways, inducing p21 expression, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis while triggering DNA damage responses .
PMID: 30237520
Disease Associationsⓘ20
neurodegenerative diseaseOpen Targets
0.55Moderate
Alzheimer diseaseOpen Targets
0.37Weak
lysosomal storage diseaseOpen Targets
0.37Weak
multiple sclerosisOpen Targets
0.37Weak
Parkinson diseaseOpen Targets
0.37Weak
mathematical abilityOpen Targets
0.21Weak
atrial fibrillationOpen Targets
0.13Weak
neoplasmOpen Targets
0.10Weak
gliomaOpen Targets
0.09Suggestive
colorectal carcinomaOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
oral squamous cell carcinomaOpen Targets
0.06Suggestive
human papilloma virus infectionOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
depressive disorderOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
infectionOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
hepatocellular carcinomaOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
Eczematoid dermatitisOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
cancerOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
breast cancerOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
lung cancerOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
chronic lymphocytic leukemiaOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
Pathogenic Variants
No pathogenic variants reported on ClinVar for this gene.
View on ClinVar ↗
Related Genes
INO80Protein interaction100%ACTR5Protein interaction100%INO80CProtein interaction100%INO80EProtein interaction100%H2AZ1Protein interaction100%MSL3Protein interaction99%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Ovary
100%
Bone Marrow
78%
Liver
77%
Brain
59%
Lung
59%
Heart
57%
Gene Interaction Network
Click a node to explore
BRD8INO80ACTR5INO80CINO80EH2AZ1MSL3
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
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AlphaFoldAI-predicted · UniProt Q9H0E9
View on AlphaFold ↗
Constraintⓘ
LOEUFⓘ
0.55Moderately Constrained
pLIⓘ
0.00Tolerant
Observed/Expected LoF0.44 [0.36–0.55]
RankingsWhere BRD8 stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #5,401of 20,598
    Most Researched88
  • #3,488of 17,882
    Most Constrained (LOEUF)0.55 · top quartile
Genes detectedBRD8
Sources retrieved10 papers
Response time—
📄 Sources
10▼
1
BRD8 maintains glioblastoma by epigenetic reprogramming of the p53 network.
PMID: 36544023
Nature · 2023
1.00
2
MRG Proteins Are Shared by Multiple Protein Complexes With Distinct Functions.
PMID: 35636729
Mol Cell Proteomics · 2022
0.90
3
Understanding the role of BRD8 in human carcinogenesis.
PMID: 38965933
Cancer Sci · 2024
0.80
4
Targeting bromodomian-containing protein 8 (BRD8): An advanced tool to interrogate BRD8.
PMID: 38401187
Eur J Med Chem · 2024
0.70
5
MiR-185 attenuates androgen receptor function in prostate cancer indirectly by targeting bromodomain containing 8 isoform 2, an androgen receptor co-activator.
PMID: 26940039
Mol Cell Endocrinol · 2016
0.60