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8 sources retrieved · Most recent: April 2026 · Index updated 14 days ago
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CDH24
cadherin 24
Chromosome 14 · 14q11.2
NCBI Gene: 64403Ensembl: ENSG00000139880.21HGNC: HGNC:14265UniProt: Q86UP0
11PubMed Papers
20Diseases
0Drugs
0Pathogenic Variants
DATA QUALITY
✓ Experimental GO Evidence✓ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
cell-cell junctioncell-cell adhesioncalcium ion bindingcell morphogenesisneurodegenerative diseaseadolescent idiopathic scoliosislung adenocarcinomacolorectal cancer
✦AI Summary

CDH24 (cadherin-24) is a type II cadherin that mediates calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion through homophilic interactions 1. The protein contains five extracellular calcium-binding repeat domains, a transmembrane domain, and a cytoplasmic domain that associates with α-catenin, β-catenin, and p120 catenin 1. CDH24 undergoes alternative splicing in extracellular repeat 4, producing both 781 and 819-amino acid isoforms, both capable of strong cell-cell adhesion 1. The protein facilitates direct cell-cell interactions and promotes cell aggregation, contributing to morphogenesis and partial cell polarization 2. CDH24 exhibits dysregulated expression across multiple cancers. It is upregulated in lung adenocarcinoma and serves as an independent prognostic biomarker 3. In gastric cancer, CDH24 is significantly elevated and associated with altered survival outcomes 4. CDH24 harbors frameshift mutations in gastric and colorectal cancers with high microsatellite instability, potentially inactivating its adhesion functions 5. Additionally, CDH24 was identified as an imprinted gene with age-related DNA methylation alterations in paternal sperm associated with autism spectrum disorder risk in offspring 6. In rectal cancer, CDH24 methylation patterns may predict radiochemotherapy response 7. CDH24 expression was also differentially regulated in psoriasis-discordant monozygotic twins 8.

Sources cited
1
CDH24 is a type II cadherin with alternative splicing, containing five extracellular calcium-binding repeats and cytoplasmic catenin-binding domains; both isoforms mediate strong cell-cell adhesion
PMID: 12734196
2
CDH24 (CDHR24) facilitates direct cell-cell interactions, induces cell aggregation, and contributes to morphogenesis and partial cell polarization
PMID: 22628312
3
CDH24 is upregulated in lung adenocarcinoma and serves as an independent prognostic biomarker for patient outcomes
PMID: 35242247
4
CDH24 levels are significantly higher in gastric cancer and associated with lower overall mortality and disease-free survival rates
PMID: 38530538
5
CDH24 harbors frameshift mutations in gastric and colorectal cancers with high microsatellite instability, potentially inactivating cell adhesion functions
PMID: 24898286
6
CDH24 is an imprinted gene with age-related DNA methylation alterations in paternal sperm associated with autism spectrum disorder risk in offspring
PMID: 41474634
7
CDH24 is a hub gene with differential methylation patterns in rectal cancer that may predict radiochemotherapy response
PMID: 38906038
8
CDH24 is differentially expressed in psoriasis-discordant monozygotic twins
PMID: 32441058
Disease Associationsⓘ20
neurodegenerative diseaseOpen Targets
0.32Weak
adolescent idiopathic scoliosisOpen Targets
0.02Suggestive
lung adenocarcinomaOpen Targets
0.02Suggestive
colorectal cancerOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
Nijmegen breakage syndromeOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
cancerOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
endometriosisOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
gastric adenocarcinomaOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
lung cancerOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
papillary thyroid carcinomaOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
acute myeloid leukemiaOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
autismOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
colorectal carcinomaOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
gastric cancerOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
Cornelia de Lange syndromeOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
adenomyosisOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
neuroblastomaOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
ovarian carcinomaOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
pancreatic adenocarcinomaOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
ThymomaOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
Pathogenic Variants
No pathogenic variants reported on ClinVar for this gene.
View on ClinVar ↗
Related Genes
CDH4Shared pathway100%CDH7Shared pathway100%CDH15Shared pathway100%CDH18Shared pathway100%CDH20Shared pathway100%CDH19Shared pathway100%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Bone Marrow
100%
Brain
83%
Lung
58%
Ovary
55%
Heart
51%
Liver
16%
Gene Interaction Network
Click a node to explore
CDH24CDH4CDH7CDH15CDH18CDH20CDH19
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
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AlphaFoldAI-predicted · UniProt Q86UP0
View on AlphaFold ↗
Constraintⓘ
LOEUFⓘ
1.15LoF Tolerant
pLIⓘ
0.00Tolerant
Observed/Expected LoF0.92 [0.75–1.15]
RankingsWhere CDH24 stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #16,704of 20,598
    Most Researched11
  • #11,922of 17,882
    Most Constrained (LOEUF)1.15
Genes detectedCDH24
Sources retrieved8 papers
Response time—
📄 Sources
8▼
1
Expression Profile and Prognostic Values of CDH Family Members in Lung Adenocarcinoma.
PMID: 35242247
Dis Markers · 2022
1.00
2
Frameshift mutations of cadherin genes DCHS2, CDH10 and CDH24 genes in gastric and colorectal cancers with high microsatellite instability.
PMID: 24898286
Pathol Oncol Res · 2015
0.88
3
The Impact of Transcriptional Profiling Cadherin Family and Therapeutic Approaches of Gastric Cancer: A Translational Outlook on Multi-omics Data Analysis.
PMID: 38530538
Appl Biochem Biotechnol · 2024
0.75
4
Age-specific DNA methylation alterations in sperm at imprint control regions may contribute to the risk of autism spectrum disorder in offspring.
PMID: 41474634
Aging (Albany NY) · 2025
0.63
5
A systematic approach introduced some immune system targets in rectal cancer by considering cell-free DNA methylation in response to radiochemotherapy.
PMID: 38906038
Cytokine · 2024
0.50