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10 sources retrieved · Most recent: April 2026 · Index updated 14 days ago
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CHMP6
charged multivesicular body protein 6
Chromosome 17 · 17q25.3
NCBI Gene: 79643Ensembl: ENSG00000176108.9HGNC: HGNC:25675UniProt: Q96FZ7
68PubMed Papers
20Diseases
0Drugs
0Pathogenic Variants
FUNCTIONAL ROLE
Transporter
DATA QUALITY
✓ Experimental GO Evidence✓ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
regulation of exosomal secretionprotein bindingprotein-containing complex bindingplasma membrane repairneurodegenerative diseaseHIV infectionviral diseaseCOVID-19
✦AI Summary

CHMP6 (charged multivesicular body protein 6) is a core component of the ESCRT-III complex that plays critical roles in membrane remodeling and cellular homeostasis 1. As an N-myristoylated protein, CHMP6 functions as an acceptor for ESCRT-II components on endosomal membranes and regulates endosomal cargo sorting, including transferrin receptors and ubiquitinated proteins 1. The protein directly interacts with other ESCRT components including CHMP4b and EAP20 through its N-terminal basic domain 1. Beyond endosomal sorting, CHMP6 serves as a membrane repair mechanism that blocks ferroptosis by accumulating at the plasma membrane in response to lipid peroxidation triggers like erastin and RSL3 2. This anti-ferroptotic function involves calcium influx and endoplasmic reticulum stress pathways 2. CHMP6 has significant disease relevance, functioning as a tumor suppressor in colorectal cancer where it inhibits proliferation, migration, and invasion while enhancing anti-tumor immunity 3. Conversely, in melanoma, CHMP6 is upregulated by transcription factor ELK4 and promotes malignant properties while inhibiting ferroptosis 4. The protein also facilitates viral budding processes, as demonstrated with Oropouche virus glycoprotein secretion 5. These diverse functions highlight CHMP6's central role in membrane dynamics and cellular fate determination.

Sources cited
1
CHMP6 is an N-myristoylated ESCRT-III component that acts as acceptor for ESCRT-II and regulates endosomal cargo sorting
PMID: 15511219
2
CHMP6 accumulates at plasma membrane and blocks ferroptosis through ESCRT-III-dependent membrane repair
PMID: 31761326
3
CHMP6 functions as tumor suppressor in colorectal cancer, inhibiting proliferation and enhancing anti-tumor immunity
PMID: 40691598
4
CHMP6 is upregulated by ELK4 in melanoma and promotes malignant properties while inhibiting ferroptosis
PMID: 39305302
5
CHMP6 interacts with viral glycoproteins and facilitates Oropouche virus secretion through ESCRT machinery
PMID: 36475765
Disease Associationsⓘ20
neurodegenerative diseaseOpen Targets
0.52Moderate
HIV infectionOpen Targets
0.46Moderate
viral diseaseOpen Targets
0.46Moderate
COVID-19Open Targets
0.37Weak
severe acute respiratory syndromeOpen Targets
0.37Weak
bilirubin metabolism diseaseOpen Targets
0.13Weak
corneal neovascularizationOpen Targets
0.10Weak
Moyamoya diseaseOpen Targets
0.09Suggestive
cervical carcinomaOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
neoplasmOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
congestive heart failureOpen Targets
0.07Suggestive
type 2 diabetes mellitusOpen Targets
0.06Suggestive
Abnormality of the skeletal systemOpen Targets
0.06Suggestive
sialolithiasisOpen Targets
0.06Suggestive
colorectal carcinomaOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
obesityOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
overnutritionOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
intestinal impactionOpen Targets
0.02Suggestive
bladder transitional cell carcinomaOpen Targets
0.02Suggestive
colorectal cancerOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
Pathogenic Variants
No pathogenic variants reported on ClinVar for this gene.
View on ClinVar ↗
Related Genes
STAMBPProtein interaction100%TSG101Protein interaction100%STAMProtein interaction100%HGSProtein interaction100%IST1Protein interaction100%STAM2Protein interaction100%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Liver
100%
Lung
78%
Ovary
53%
Brain
47%
Heart
38%
Bone Marrow
18%
Gene Interaction Network
Click a node to explore
CHMP6STAMBPTSG101STAMHGSIST1STAM2
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
Preparing viewer…
PDB3HTU · 2.00 Å · X-ray
View on RCSB ↗
Constraintⓘ
LOEUFⓘ
0.60Moderately Constrained
pLIⓘ
0.76Intermediate
Observed/Expected LoF0.35 [0.22–0.60]
RankingsWhere CHMP6 stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #6,890of 20,598
    Most Researched68
  • #4,097of 17,882
    Most Constrained (LOEUF)0.60 · top quartile
Genes detectedCHMP6
Sources retrieved10 papers
Response time—
📄 Sources
10▼
1
Oropouche Virus Glycoprotein Topology and Cellular Requirements for Glycoprotein Secretion.
PMID: 36475765
J Virol · 2023
1.00
2
Escorting Ras.
PMID: 22735486
Small GTPases · 2012
0.90
3
Ferroptosis-disulfidptosis-related CHMP6 is a clinico-immune target in colorectal cancer.
PMID: 40691598
Biol Direct · 2025
0.80
4
Human CHMP6, a myristoylated ESCRT-III protein, interacts directly with an ESCRT-II component EAP20 and regulates endosomal cargo sorting.
PMID: 15511219
Biochem J · 2005
0.70
5
Chemical Probe-Enabled Lipid Droplet Proteomics.
PMID: 40069114
J Am Chem Soc · 2025
0.60