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10 sources retrieved · Most recent: April 2026 · Index updated 15 days ago
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CORO2B
coronin 2B
Chromosome 15 · 15q23
NCBI Gene: 10391Ensembl: ENSG00000103647.14HGNC: HGNC:2256UniProt: Q9UQ03
26PubMed Papers
20Diseases
0Drugs
0Pathogenic Variants
DATA QUALITY
✓ Experimental GO Evidence✓ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
talin bindingnegative regulation of cell-substrate adhesionregulation of cellular response to stressnegative regulation of establishment of protein localizationage-related macular degenerationdry age related macular degenerationsialadenitisprostate cancer
✦AI Summary

CORO2B (coronin 2B) is a WD40-domain containing actin-regulating protein that plays a specialized role in cytoskeletal organization, particularly in podocytes and neurons. Functionally, CORO2B localizes to the ventral actin cytoskeleton and focal adhesions, where it regulates actin filament organization and modulates stress responses 1. The protein recruits cofilin (CFL1) to focal adhesions, enabling cytoskeletal plasticity and adaptation to mechanical forces 1. In renal pathology, CORO2B expression is significantly downregulated in diabetic nephropathy patients 2. While CORO2B is not essential for normal glomerular filtration barrier development, it modulates podocyte foot process reorganization under pathological stress, with CORO2B knockout podocytes showing partial protection from protamine sulfate-induced foot process effacement 2. CORO2B demonstrates brain-specific super-enhancer regulation, correlating with strong neuronal expression 3. Clinically, CORO2B shows relevance to multiple disease contexts. It was identified as a component of an 11-gene E3 ubiquitin ligase signature predicting colon cancer prognosis 4, and as a differentially methylated gene in Alzheimer's disease patients 5, where altered methylation may affect cell cycle and TGF-beta signaling pathways. CORO2B has also been proposed as a candidate ciliary gene in ciliopathy-like phenotypes 6.

Sources cited
1
CORO2B is a podocyte-enriched WD40-domain protein localizing to ventral actin cytoskeleton and focal adhesions that recruits CFL1 to modulate stress response and cytoskeletal plasticity
PMID: 29162887
2
CORO2B expression is significantly downregulated in diabetic nephropathy and modulates podocyte foot process reorganization under pathological conditions
PMID: 31221975
3
CORO2B gene has a brain-specific super-enhancer associated with strong tissue-specific expression
PMID: 37869495
4
CORO2B is one of 11 E3-related genes in a prognostic signature for colon cancer patient risk stratification
PMID: 38898815
5
CORO2B is differentially methylated in Alzheimer's disease patients with altered methylation affecting cell cycle and TGF-beta signaling pathways
PMID: 32309439
6
CORO2B is proposed as a candidate ciliary gene in ciliopathy-like phenotypes based on whole exome sequencing analysis
PMID: 28800606
Disease Associationsⓘ20
age-related macular degenerationOpen Targets
0.33Weak
dry age related macular degenerationOpen Targets
0.33Weak
sialadenitisOpen Targets
0.30Weak
prostate cancerOpen Targets
0.30Weak
KeloidOpen Targets
0.29Weak
self-injurious ideationOpen Targets
0.29Weak
cardiomyopathyOpen Targets
0.26Weak
male infertilityOpen Targets
0.24Weak
AnisometropiaOpen Targets
0.23Weak
Griscelli diseaseOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
ringed hair diseaseOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
Griscelli disease type 3Open Targets
0.08Suggestive
Griscelli syndrome type 3Open Targets
0.08Suggestive
uncombable hair syndromeOpen Targets
0.07Suggestive
nephrotic syndromeOpen Targets
0.07Suggestive
focal segmental glomerulosclerosisOpen Targets
0.07Suggestive
familial idiopathic steroid-resistant nephrotic syndromeOpen Targets
0.06Suggestive
Microcephaly - albinism - digital anomaliesOpen Targets
0.06Suggestive
microcephaly-albinism-digital anomalies syndromeOpen Targets
0.06Suggestive
pili bifurcatiOpen Targets
0.06Suggestive
Pathogenic Variants
No pathogenic variants reported on ClinVar for this gene.
View on ClinVar ↗
Related Genes
ITGA11Protein interaction84%TLE3Protein interaction81%RND3Shared pathway33%CAPZA3Shared pathway25%RND2Shared pathway25%SPTA1Shared pathway25%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Brain
100%
Ovary
48%
Heart
30%
Lung
10%
Bone Marrow
6%
Liver
4%
Gene Interaction Network
Click a node to explore
CORO2BITGA11TLE3RND3CAPZA3RND2SPTA1
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
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AlphaFoldAI-predicted · UniProt Q9UQ03
View on AlphaFold ↗
Constraintⓘ
LOEUFⓘ
0.63LoF Tolerant
pLIⓘ
0.02Tolerant
Observed/Expected LoF0.46 [0.33–0.63]
RankingsWhere CORO2B stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #12,761of 20,598
    Most Researched26
  • #4,495of 17,882
    Most Constrained (LOEUF)0.63
Genes detectedCORO2B
Sources retrieved10 papers
Response time—
📄 Sources
10▼
1
Development and Validation of a Prognostic Model based on 11 E3-related Genes for Colon Cancer Patients.
PMID: 38898815
Curr Pharm Des · 2024
1.00
2
A body map of super-enhancers and their function in pig.
PMID: 37869495
Front Vet Sci · 2023
0.90
3
PMID: 37239355
Genes (Basel) · 2023
0.80
4
Identification of Methylated Gene Biomarkers in Patients with Alzheimer's Disease Based on Machine Learning.
PMID: 32309439
Biomed Res Int · 2020
0.70
5
Coro2b, a podocyte protein downregulated in human diabetic nephropathy, is involved in the development of protamine sulphate-induced foot process effacement.
PMID: 31221975
Sci Rep · 2019
0.60