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26 sources retrieved · Most recent: April 2026 · Index updated 15 days ago
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IGF2BP2
insulin like growth factor 2 mRNA binding protein 2
Chromosome 3 · 3q27.2
NCBI Gene: 10644Ensembl: ENSG00000073792.16HGNC: HGNC:28867UniProt: B3FTN5
438PubMed Papers
20Diseases
0Drugs
0Pathogenic Variants
FUNCTIONAL ROLE
Highly ConstrainedTransporter
RESEARCH IMPACT
Highly StudiedTrending
DATA QUALITY
✓ Experimental GO Evidence✓ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
P-bodycytoskeletonmRNA 3'-UTR bindingprotein bindingtype 2 diabetes mellitusdiabetes mellitushypothyroidismtype 2 diabetes nephropathy
✦AI Summary

IGF2BP2 is an RNA-binding protein that functions as an m6A reader, recognizing the consensus GG(m6A)C sequence in thousands of mRNA transcripts 1. Unlike decay-promoting m6A readers, IGF2BP2 promotes mRNA stability and storage of target transcripts, including MYC, by binding through its K homology domains 1. This stabilization mechanism shields mRNAs from degradation and modulates their translation rates. IGF2BP2 demonstrates significant oncogenic potential across multiple cancer types. In acute myeloid leukemia, high IGF2BP2 expression associates with unfavorable prognosis and promotes leukemia stem cell self-renewal through m6A-dependent regulation of glutamine metabolism pathways 2. In cervical cancer, HPV E6/E7 proteins upregulate IGF2BP2 to enhance aerobic glycolysis via MYC mRNA stabilization, promoting tumor progression 3. Similarly, in colorectal cancer, METTL3-mediated m6A modifications depend on IGF2BP2 to stabilize glycolytic enzymes HK2 and GLUT1 4. In lung adenocarcinoma, tumor-derived exosomal IGF2BP2 activates endothelial FLT4 stability, promoting angiogenesis and metastasis 5. In pancreatic cancer, stromal stiffness stabilizes IGF2BP2, which upregulates sphingomyelin synthesis to enhance PD-L1 localization and immune evasion 6. Genome-wide association studies identified IGF2BP2 as a shared locus between type 2 diabetes and depression, suggesting broader metabolic roles 7.

Sources cited
1
IGF2BP2 functions as an m6A reader recognizing GG(m6A)C sequences and promotes mRNA stability and storage, particularly of MYC transcripts
PMID: 29476152
2
High IGF2BP2 expression in AML associates with unfavorable prognosis and promotes leukemia stem cell self-renewal through m6A-dependent regulation of glutamine metabolism
PMID: 36306790
3
HPV E6/E7 proteins regulate IGF2BP2 to stabilize MYC mRNA m6A modifications, promoting aerobic glycolysis and cervical cancer progression
PMID: 35002506
4
IGF2BP2 functions as an m6A reader to stabilize glycolytic enzymes HK2 and GLUT1 in colorectal cancer
PMID: 32245489
5
Tumor-derived exosomal IGF2BP2 stabilizes FLT4 mRNA via m6A modification to promote angiogenesis and metastasis in lung adenocarcinoma
PMID: 37353784
6
Stromal stiffness stabilizes IGF2BP2, which upregulates SGMS2-mediated sphingomyelin synthesis to enhance PD-L1 localization and immune evasion in pancreatic cancer
PMID: 40158738
7
IGF2BP2 is identified as a shared genetic locus between type 2 diabetes and depression in multiphenotype genome-wide association studies
PMID: 37494602
Disease Associationsⓘ20
type 2 diabetes mellitusOpen Targets
0.56Moderate
diabetes mellitusOpen Targets
0.54Moderate
hypothyroidismOpen Targets
0.46Moderate
type 2 diabetes nephropathyOpen Targets
0.46Moderate
diabetic eye diseaseOpen Targets
0.46Moderate
diabetic retinopathyOpen Targets
0.46Moderate
atrial fibrillationOpen Targets
0.46Moderate
uterine fibroidOpen Targets
0.43Moderate
type 1 diabetes mellitusOpen Targets
0.41Moderate
diabetic polyneuropathyOpen Targets
0.39Weak
diabetic neuropathyOpen Targets
0.39Weak
gestational diabetesOpen Targets
0.33Weak
metabolic syndromeOpen Targets
0.32Weak
psoriasisOpen Targets
0.32Weak
schizophreniaOpen Targets
0.32Weak
coronary artery diseaseOpen Targets
0.31Weak
strokeOpen Targets
0.31Weak
metabolic diseaseOpen Targets
0.31Weak
hyperlipidemiaOpen Targets
0.31Weak
Hashimoto's thyroiditisOpen Targets
0.31Weak
Pathogenic Variants
No pathogenic variants reported on ClinVar for this gene.
View on ClinVar ↗
Related Genes
DHX9Protein interaction99%YTHDC1Protein interaction95%METTL3Protein interaction95%ZC3H13Protein interaction93%METTL14Protein interaction93%ALKBH5Protein interaction92%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Lung
100%
Bone Marrow
98%
Heart
92%
Ovary
48%
Liver
18%
Brain
2%
Gene Interaction Network
Click a node to explore
IGF2BP2DHX9YTHDC1METTL3ZC3H13METTL14ALKBH5
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
Preparing viewer…
PDB6ROL · 2.10 Å · X-ray
View on RCSB ↗
Constraintⓘ
LOEUFⓘ
0.33Highly Constrained
pLIⓘ
1.00Intolerant
Observed/Expected LoF0.20 [0.13–0.33]
RankingsWhere IGF2BP2 stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #635of 20,598
    Most Researched438 · top 5%
  • #1,330of 17,882
    Most Constrained (LOEUF)0.33 · top 10%
Genes detectedIGF2BP2
Sources retrieved26 papers
Response time—
📄 Sources
26▼
1
The m
PMID: 36306790
Cancer Cell · 2022
1.00
2
Recognition of RNA N
PMID: 29476152
Nat Cell Biol · 2018
0.90
3
METTL16-SENP3-LTF axis confers ferroptosis resistance and facilitates tumorigenesis in hepatocellular carcinoma.
PMID: 39218945
J Hematol Oncol · 2024
0.80
4
Decoding m
PMID: 36574771
Cell Stem Cell · 2023
0.76
5
METTL3-mediated m
PMID: 34995800
Mol Ther · 2022
0.72