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10 sources retrieved Β· Most recent: April 2026 Β· Index updated 14 days ago
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KIF22
kinesin family member 22
Chromosome 16 Β· 16p11.2
NCBI Gene: 3835Ensembl: ENSG00000079616.14HGNC: HGNC:6391UniProt: A0A8I5QL17
98PubMed Papers
21Diseases
0Drugs
8Pathogenic Variants
CLINICAL
OMIM Disease Gene
DATA QUALITY
βœ“ Experimental GO Evidenceβœ“ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
mitotic spindleprotein bindingsister chromatid cohesionmitotic metaphase chromosome alignmentspondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia with multiple dislocationsgenetic disorderspondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia with joint laxityskeletal dysplasia
✦AI Summary

KIF22 (kinesin family member 22) is a chr16 motor protein that plays essential roles in mitotic chromosome 16 and cancer progression. As a member of the kinesin-10 family, KIF22 functions as a microtubule-based motor protein with DNA-binding capability that generates polar ejection forces to assist chromosome 16 during mitosis 1. The protein is critical for proper chromosome 16, with pathogenic mutations disrupting anaphase chromosome 16 and leading to cytokinesis failure, which manifests clinically as spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia 2. Beyond its mitotic functions, KIF22 acts as an oncogene across multiple cancer types. In melanoma, KIF22 promotes proliferation and glycolysis through EGFR/STAT3 signaling activation 3. Similarly, in pancreatic cancer, KIF22 enhances cell cycle progression via the MEK/ERK/P21 pathway 4, while in endometrial cancer, it drives proliferation and immune escape through STAT3/PD-L1 signaling 5. KIF22 also coordinates membrane receptor dynamics, specifically regulating CAR and EGFR trafficking to enhance cancer cell proliferation 6. The consistent upregulation of KIF22 in various cancers and its association with poor prognosis suggests it represents a promising therapeutic target 78.

Sources cited
1
KIF22 belongs to kinesin-10 family chromokinesins that generate polar ejection forces for chromosome congression
PMID: 30300593
2
Pathogenic KIF22 mutations disrupt anaphase chromosome segregation and cause skeletal developmental abnormalities
PMID: 35730929
3
KIF22 promotes melanoma proliferation and glycolysis via EGFR/STAT3 signaling
PMID: 37944197
4
KIF22 enhances pancreatic cancer development through MEK/ERK/P21 signaling axis
PMID: 35578724
5
KIF22 promotes endometrial cancer proliferation and immune escape via STAT3/PD-L1 pathway
PMID: 40326230
6
KIF22 coordinates CAR and EGFR dynamics to promote cancer cell proliferation
PMID: 29382784
7
KIF22 upregulation in colon cancer correlates with poor prognosis and enhanced proliferation
PMID: 31657617
8
KIF22 expression is elevated in endometrial cancer and associated with poor patient outcomes
PMID: 39672972
Disease Associationsβ“˜21
spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia with multiple dislocationsOpen Targets
0.77Strong
genetic disorderOpen Targets
0.42Moderate
spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia with joint laxityOpen Targets
0.37Weak
skeletal dysplasiaOpen Targets
0.12Weak
melanomaOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
gastric cancerOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
neoplasmOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
urinary bladder carcinomaOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
Miyoshi myopathyOpen Targets
0.07Suggestive
posterior cortical atrophyOpen Targets
0.07Suggestive
benign prostatic hyperplasiaOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
epididymitisOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
orchitisOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
gliomaOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
breast cancerOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
cancerOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
prostate cancerOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
triple-negative breast cancerOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
Alzheimer diseaseOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
infectionOpen Targets
0.02Suggestive
Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia with joint laxity, 2UniProt
Pathogenic Variants8
NM_007317.3(KIF22):c.446G>A (p.Arg149Gln)Pathogenic
Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia with multiple dislocations|not provided|Inborn genetic diseases|See cases
β˜…β˜…β˜†β˜†2025β†’ Residue 149
NM_007317.3(KIF22):c.443C>T (p.Pro148Leu)Pathogenic
Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia with multiple dislocations|not provided|Inborn genetic diseases
β˜…β˜…β˜†β˜†2025β†’ Residue 148
NM_007317.3(KIF22):c.446G>T (p.Arg149Leu)Pathogenic
Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia with multiple dislocations|not provided
β˜…β˜…β˜†β˜†2020β†’ Residue 149
NM_007317.3(KIF22):c.146G>A (p.Arg49Gln)Pathogenic
Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia with multiple dislocations
β˜…β˜†β˜†β˜†2023β†’ Residue 49
NM_007317.3(KIF22):c.1399G>A (p.Glu467Lys)Likely pathogenic
Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia with multiple dislocations
β˜…β˜†β˜†β˜†2022β†’ Residue 467
NM_007317.3(KIF22):c.752T>C (p.Leu251Pro)Likely pathogenic
Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia with multiple dislocations
β˜…β˜†β˜†β˜†2021β†’ Residue 251
NM_007317.3(KIF22):c.442C>T (p.Pro148Ser)Likely pathogenic
Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia with multiple dislocations|not provided
β˜…β˜†β˜†β˜†2021β†’ Residue 148
NM_007317.3(KIF22):c.443C>A (p.Pro148Gln)Likely pathogenic
not provided
β˜…β˜†β˜†β˜†2018β†’ Residue 148
View on ClinVar β†—
Related Genes
KIF11Protein interaction90%TACC3Protein interaction89%OBP2BProtein interaction89%MAZProtein interaction89%BIRC5Protein interaction88%PRC1Protein interaction87%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Bone Marrow
100%
Brain
26%
Liver
13%
Heart
12%
Lung
10%
Ovary
9%
Gene Interaction Network
Click a node to explore
KIF22KIF11TACC3OBP2BMAZBIRC5PRC1
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
Preparing viewer…
PDB6NJE Β· 2.20 Γ… Β· X-ray
View on RCSB β†—
Constraintβ“˜
LOEUFβ“˜
1.02LoF Tolerant
pLIβ“˜
0.00Tolerant
Observed/Expected LoF0.83 [0.67–1.02]
RankingsWhere KIF22 stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #4,889of 20,598
    Most Researched98 Β· top quartile
  • #3,056of 5,498
    Most Pathogenic Variants8
  • #10,101of 17,882
    Most Constrained (LOEUF)1.02
Genes detectedKIF22
Sources retrieved10 papers
Response timeβ€”
πŸ“„ Sources
10β–Ό
1
Chromokinesins.
PMID: 30300593
Curr Biol Β· 2018
1.00
2
KIF22 promotes the proliferation and glycolysis of melanoma by activating EGFR/STAT3 signaling.
PMID: 37944197
Clinics (Sao Paulo) Β· 2023
0.90
3
Pathogenic mutations in the chromokinesin KIF22 disrupt anaphase chromosome segregation.
PMID: 35730929
Elife Β· 2022
0.80
4
TFDP1 transcriptionally activates KIF22 to enhance aggressiveness and stemness in endometrial cancer: implications for prognosis and targeted therapy.
PMID: 39672972
J Mol Histol Β· 2024
0.70
5
KIF22 Promotes Development of Pancreatic Cancer by Regulating the MEK/ERK/P21 Signaling Axis.
PMID: 35578724
Biomed Res Int Β· 2022
0.60