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10 sources retrieved · Most recent: April 2026 · Index updated 14 days ago
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KLF11
KLF transcription factor 11
Chromosome 2 · 2p25.1
NCBI Gene: 8462Ensembl: ENSG00000172059.12HGNC: HGNC:11811UniProt: B7ZAX4
84PubMed Papers
21Diseases
0Drugs
0Pathogenic Variants
FUNCTIONAL ROLE
Transcription Factor
CLINICAL
OMIM Disease Gene
DATA QUALITY
✓ Experimental GO Evidence✓ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
negative regulation of cell population proliferationpositive regulation of apoptotic processregulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycletranscription cis-regulatory region bindingMODYatrial fibrillationneurotic disordergout
✦AI Summary

KLF11 is a zinc finger transcription factor that functions as a master regulator of cell proliferation, metabolic reprogramming, and ferroptosis 12. As a DNA-binding transcription factor, KLF11 activates epsilon- and gamma-globin gene promoters while repressing SP1-like binding sites and inhibiting cell growth 13. KLF11 regulates critical metabolic pathways by suppressing GPX4 to promote ferroptosis in lung adenocarcinoma 4 and by forming transcriptional complexes with PPARα to reprogram macrophage metabolism from glycolysis to fatty acid oxidation in atherosclerosis 5. In brown adipocytes, KLF11 cooperates with PPARγ to maintain brite-selective gene programs and mitochondrial oxidative capacity 6. KLF11 protects against diabetic atherosclerosis by inhibiting endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition and suppressing oxidative stress 7, and alleviates rheumatoid arthritis by downregulating YAP1 expression and M1 macrophage polarization 8. In sorafenib-induced cardiotoxicity, KLF11 promotes ferroptosis by suppressing FSP1 9. Disease-relevant mutations in KLF11 cause maturity-onset diabetes of the young 7 10. These findings establish KLF11 as a pleiotropic regulator with therapeutic potential across metabolic, cardiovascular, and oncologic diseases.

Sources cited
1
KLF11 functions as a transcription factor that activates epsilon- and gamma-globin promoters and represses SP1-like binding sites
PMID: 10207080
2
KLF11 is a transcription factor with cell growth inhibitory functions
PMID: 9748269
3
KLF11 represses promoters containing SP1-like binding sites
PMID: 16131492
4
KLF11 suppresses GPX4 transcription to promote ferroptosis and chemosensitivity in lung adenocarcinoma
PMID: 37248295
5
KLF11 forms a transcriptional complex with PPARα and YAP1 to regulate glycolysis and cholesterol efflux in atherosclerosis
PMID: 40397286
6
KLF11 is a browning transcription factor required for PPARγ-induced brown adipocyte development and mitochondrial oxidative capacity
PMID: 25504365
7
Endothelial KLF11 protects against diabetic atherosclerosis by inhibiting endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition and oxidative stress
PMID: 39462409
8
KLF11 alleviates rheumatoid arthritis by downregulating YAP1 and suppressing M1 macrophage polarization
PMID: 40859359
9
KLF11 promotes ferroptosis in cardiomyocytes by suppressing FSP1 transcription, contributing to sorafenib-induced cardiotoxicity
PMID: 38725840
10
KLF11 mutations are associated with maturity-onset diabetes of the young 7
PMID: 36208030
11
KLF11 mediates TGF-beta superfamily signaling and exhibits pro-apoptotic and anti-proliferative functions
PMID: 21574058
Disease Associationsⓘ21
MODYOpen Targets
0.61Moderate
atrial fibrillationOpen Targets
0.39Weak
neurotic disorderOpen Targets
0.31Weak
goutOpen Targets
0.25Weak
bladder calculusOpen Targets
0.20Weak
maturity-onset diabetes of the youngOpen Targets
0.17Weak
monogenic diabetesOpen Targets
0.15Weak
HyperglycemiaOpen Targets
0.12Weak
diabetes mellitusOpen Targets
0.12Weak
gliomaOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
neoplasmOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
breast cancerOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
endometriosisOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
lung adenocarcinomaOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
osteosarcomaOpen Targets
0.07Suggestive
major depressive disorderOpen Targets
0.07Suggestive
rheumatoid arthritisOpen Targets
0.07Suggestive
breast carcinomaOpen Targets
0.06Suggestive
hepatocellular carcinomaOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
Testicular regression syndromeOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
Maturity-onset diabetes of the young 7UniProt
Pathogenic Variants
No pathogenic variants reported on ClinVar for this gene.
View on ClinVar ↗
Related Genes
SIN3AProtein interaction97%BLKProtein interaction83%PAX4Protein interaction83%HNF1AProtein interaction83%NEUROD1Protein interaction78%TNFRSF8Shared pathway33%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Bone Marrow
100%
Heart
65%
Liver
57%
Lung
55%
Ovary
47%
Brain
29%
Gene Interaction Network
Click a node to explore
KLF11SIN3ABLKPAX4HNF1ANEUROD1TNFRSF8
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
Preparing viewer…
AlphaFoldAI-predicted · UniProt O14901
View on AlphaFold ↗
Constraintⓘ
LOEUFⓘ
1.07LoF Tolerant
pLIⓘ
0.00Tolerant
Observed/Expected LoF0.76 [0.55–1.07]
RankingsWhere KLF11 stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #5,674of 20,598
    Most Researched84
  • #10,802of 17,882
    Most Constrained (LOEUF)1.07
Genes detectedKLF11
Sources retrieved10 papers
Response time—
📄 Sources
10▼
1
KLF11 regulates lung adenocarcinoma ferroptosis and chemosensitivity by suppressing GPX4.
PMID: 37248295
Commun Biol · 2023
1.00
2
Wogonin Attenuates Atherosclerosis via KLF11-Mediated Suppression of PPARα-YAP1-Driven Glycolysis and Enhancement of ABCA1/G1-Mediated Cholesterol Efflux.
PMID: 40397286
Adv Sci (Weinh) · 2025
0.90
3
Endothelial KLF11 is a novel protector against diabetic atherosclerosis.
PMID: 39462409
Cardiovasc Diabetol · 2024
0.80
4
Statistical evidence for high-penetrance MODY-causing genes in a large population-based cohort.
PMID: 36208030
Endocrinol Diabetes Metab · 2022
0.70
5
KLF11 alleviates rheumatoid arthritis by regulating M1 macrophage polarization via downregulation of YAP1 expression.
PMID: 40859359
Arthritis Res Ther · 2025
0.60