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9 sources retrieved · Most recent: April 2026 · Index updated 14 days ago
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MEGF6
multiple EGF like domains 6
Chromosome 1 · 1p36.32
NCBI Gene: 1953Ensembl: ENSG00000162591.17HGNC: HGNC:3232UniProt: A0A8V8TL19
16PubMed Papers
20Diseases
0Drugs
0Pathogenic Variants
DATA QUALITY
✓ Experimental GO Evidence✓ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
protein bindingscavenger receptor activityplasma membranecalcium ion bindingalcohol drinkingresponse to xenobiotic stimulusovarian neoplasmnephritis
✦AI Summary

MEGF6 (multiple EGF-like domains 6) is a plasma membrane-associated protein with scavenger receptor activity that functions as a key regulator in cancer progression, inflammatory responses, and developmental processes. In colorectal cancer, MEGF6 promotes epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and metastasis via the TGFβ/SMAD signaling pathway, with upregulation associated with poor survival 1. MEGF6 also contributes to oxaliplatin resistance through miR-1254 regulation, where knockdown sensitizes cells to chemotherapy 2. In hepatocellular carcinoma, MEGF6 mediates tumor-muscle interactions by suppressing skeletal muscle differentiation through the ERK1/2 signaling pathway, promoting tumor proliferation while impairing myogenesis 3. Conversely, MEGF6 demonstrates protective roles in sepsis-induced acute lung injury by reducing inflammation and oxidative damage via the CD38/SIRT1 pathway 4. MEGF6 copy number gains are associated with SAPHO syndrome, a rare chr1 inflammatory condition 5. Additionally, MEGF6 is transcriptionally regulated by TCF3 and participates in spermatogonial stem cell fate decisions 6. These pleiotropic functions suggest MEGF6 as a therapeutic target across multiple disease contexts, though its opposing roles in different tissues warrant careful investigation before clinical application.

Sources cited
1
MEGF6 promotes EMT and CRC metastasis via TGFβ/SMAD signaling; upregulated in tumors and predicts poor survival
PMID: 29719292
2
MEGF6 is a functional target of miR-1254; regulates oxaliplatin resistance and apoptosis in CRC cells
PMID: 33527017
3
MEGF6 upregulated by lenvatinib suppresses muscle differentiation via ERK1/2 pathway; elevated serum MEGF6 correlates with poor prognosis in HCC patients
PMID: 40015652
4
MEGF6 prevents sepsis-induced acute lung injury by reducing CD38 expression and activating SIRT1
PMID: 37597402
5
MEGF6 copy number gain associated with SAPHO syndrome pathogenesis
PMID: 31615912
6
MEGF6 is a TCF3 target gene involved in spermatogonial stem cell regulation
PMID: 34422820
Disease Associationsⓘ20
alcohol drinkingOpen Targets
0.38Weak
response to xenobiotic stimulusOpen Targets
0.30Weak
ovarian neoplasmOpen Targets
0.27Weak
nephritisOpen Targets
0.25Weak
NephropathyOpen Targets
0.25Weak
cervical carcinomaOpen Targets
0.25Weak
heart diseaseOpen Targets
0.22Weak
VitiligoOpen Targets
0.16Weak
breast cancerOpen Targets
0.07Suggestive
neoplasmOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
melorheostosisOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
tooth diseaseOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
colorectal adenocarcinomaOpen Targets
0.02Suggestive
Colon Sessile Serrated Adenoma/PolypOpen Targets
0.02Suggestive
colorectal carcinomaOpen Targets
0.02Suggestive
SepsisOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
hepatocellular carcinomaOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
childhood supratentorial ependymomaOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
neuroblastomaOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
acute lung injuryOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
Pathogenic Variants
No pathogenic variants reported on ClinVar for this gene.
View on ClinVar ↗
Related Genes
LDLRAD1Shared pathway100%SFT2D2Shared pathway100%TMED8Shared pathway100%CD163L1Shared pathway100%RASEFShared pathway100%SSC4DShared pathway100%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Lung
100%
Bone Marrow
70%
Ovary
53%
Liver
20%
Heart
11%
Brain
7%
Gene Interaction Network
Click a node to explore
MEGF6LDLRAD1SFT2D2TMED8CD163L1RASEFSSC4D
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
Preparing viewer…
AlphaFoldAI-predicted · UniProt O75095
View on AlphaFold ↗
Constraintⓘ
LOEUFⓘ
1.22LoF Tolerant
pLIⓘ
0.00Tolerant
Observed/Expected LoF1.08 [0.96–1.22]
RankingsWhere MEGF6 stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #15,308of 20,598
    Most Researched16
  • #12,896of 17,882
    Most Constrained (LOEUF)1.22
Genes detectedMEGF6
Sources retrieved9 papers
Response time—
📄 Sources
9▼
1
MiR-1254 and
PMID: 33527017
Am J Transl Res · 2021
1.00
2
MEGF6 knockdown ameliorates lenvatinib-induced muscle differentiation suppression and enhances the antitumor effect of lenvatinib on hepatocellular carcinoma.
PMID: 40015652
Biochem Pharmacol · 2025
0.89
3
MEGF6 prevents sepsis-induced acute lung injury in mice.
PMID: 37597402
Int Immunopharmacol · 2023
0.78
4
Copy Number Variation of Multiple Genes in SAPHO Syndrome.
PMID: 31615912
J Rheumatol · 2020
0.67
5
MEGF6 Promotes the Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition via the TGFβ/SMAD Signaling Pathway in Colorectal Cancer Metastasis.
PMID: 29719292
Cell Physiol Biochem · 2018
0.56