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GeneE
2 sources retrieved Β· Most recent: April 2026 Β· Index updated 14 days ago
β“˜GeneE is for informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
MYL11
myosin light chain 11
Chromosome 16 Β· 16p11.2
NCBI Gene: 29895Ensembl: ENSG00000180209.13HGNC: HGNC:29824UniProt: Q96A32
20PubMed Papers
21Diseases
0Drugs
4Pathogenic Variants
CLINICAL
OMIM Disease Gene
DATA QUALITY
βœ“ Experimental GO Evidenceβœ“ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
protein bindingmuscle contractionlysosomal membraneactin-myosin filament slidingarthrogryposis, distal, type 1Cdistal arthrogryposisLethal congenital contracture syndrome type 3lethal congenital contracture syndrome 3
✦AI Summary

Based on limited published evidence, MYL11 encodes a myosin regulatory light chain essential for maintaining muscle integrity during early development and muscle contraction through actin-myosin filament sliding. The protein functions as a structural component of muscle myosin complexes and exhibits calcium ion binding capacity. MYL11 is associated with arthrogryposis, distal, 1C. Recent proteomic studies identified MYL11 as significantly elevated in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients 1, suggesting a role as a muscle-derived biomarker in neuromuscular disease.

Sources cited
1
MYL11 is significantly elevated in plasma and CSF of ALS patients and increases with disease progression, serving as a muscle-derived biomarker
PMID: 41020397
⚠Limited data available β€” This gene has 1 indexed publication. Summary and analysis may be incomplete.
Disease Associationsβ“˜21
arthrogryposis, distal, type 1COpen Targets
0.71Strong
distal arthrogryposisOpen Targets
0.46Moderate
Lethal congenital contracture syndrome type 3Open Targets
0.06Suggestive
lethal congenital contracture syndrome 3Open Targets
0.05Suggestive
lethal congenital contracture syndrome 4Open Targets
0.04Suggestive
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy due to ISPD deficiencyOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
congenital myopathy 2b, severe infantile, autosomal recessiveOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
myopathy, reducing body, X-linked, early-onset, severeOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
myofibrillar myopathy 3Open Targets
0.03Suggestive
pontocerebellar hypoplasia, type 1COpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
arthrogryposis multiplex congenitaOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
fatal infantile hypertonic myofibrillar myopathyOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
spinal muscular atrophy, type 1Open Targets
0.03Suggestive
Hereditary proximal myopathy with early respiratory failureOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
myofibrillar myopathy 9 with early respiratory failureOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failureOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
congenital muscular dystrophy 1BOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
Congenital muscular dystrophy type 1BOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophyOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 28Open Targets
0.03Suggestive
Arthrogryposis, distal, 1CUniProt
Pathogenic Variants4
NM_013292.5(MYL11):c.469T>C (p.Cys157Arg)Pathogenic
Distal arthrogryposis|Arthrogryposis, distal, type 1C
β˜†β˜†β˜†β˜†2022β†’ Residue 157
NM_013292.5(MYL11):c.470G>T (p.Cys157Phe)Pathogenic
Distal arthrogryposis|Arthrogryposis, distal, type 1C
β˜†β˜†β˜†β˜†2022β†’ Residue 157
NM_013292.5(MYL11):c.98C>T (p.Ala33Val)Pathogenic
Distal arthrogryposis|Arthrogryposis, distal, type 1C
β˜†β˜†β˜†β˜†2020β†’ Residue 33
NM_013292.5(MYL11):c.487G>A (p.Gly163Ser)Pathogenic
Distal arthrogryposis|Arthrogryposis, distal, type 1C
β˜†β˜†β˜†β˜†2020β†’ Residue 163
View on ClinVar β†—
Related Genes
ACTBProtein interaction99%MYH10Protein interaction99%ROCK2Protein interaction98%MYLK3Protein interaction98%ACTG1Protein interaction98%MYLK2Protein interaction98%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Lung
100%
Liver
48%
Ovary
37%
Brain
33%
Bone Marrow
18%
Heart
0%
Gene Interaction Network
Click a node to explore
MYL11ACTBMYH10ROCK2MYLK3ACTG1MYLK2
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
Preparing viewer…
AlphaFoldAI-predicted Β· UniProt Q96A32
View on AlphaFold β†—
Constraintβ“˜
LOEUFβ“˜
0.70LoF Tolerant
pLIβ“˜
0.30Tolerant
Observed/Expected LoF0.41 [0.25–0.70]
RankingsWhere MYL11 stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #14,202of 20,598
    Most Researched20
  • #3,858of 5,498
    Most Pathogenic Variants4
  • #5,331of 17,882
    Most Constrained (LOEUF)0.70
Genes detectedMYL11
Sources retrieved2 papers
Response timeβ€”
πŸ“„ Sources
2
1
Exploring Genetic Influences on Equine Meat Quality: A Bioinformatics Approach.
PMID: 39942126
Foods Β· 2025
1.00
2
Skeletal Muscle Biomarkers of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: A Large-Scale, Multi-Cohort Proteomic Study.
PMID: 41020397
Ann Neurol Β· 2026
0.50