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GeneE
1 sources retrieved Β· Most recent: April 2026 Β· Index updated 14 days ago
β“˜GeneE is for informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
OR2C1
olfactory receptor family 2 subfamily C member 1
Chromosome 16 Β· 16p13.3
NCBI Gene: 4993Ensembl: ENSG00000168158.4HGNC: HGNC:8242UniProt: A0A126GVU4
6PubMed Papers
5Diseases
0Drugs
0Pathogenic Variants
FUNCTIONAL ROLE
Receptor
DATA QUALITY
βœ“ Experimental GO Evidenceβœ“ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
plasma membraneolfactory receptor activitydetection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smelldetection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perceptionalcohol drinkingvertebral column disorderglioblastoma multiformeglioma
✦AI Summary

OR2C1 is an olfactory receptor that detects organosulfur odorants with thioether groups, including (methylthio)methanetiol, acetophenone, and benzaldehyde. It functions through G protein-coupled signaling via adenylyl cyclase activation. Based on limited published evidence, OR2C1 expression may also occur outside olfactory tissues; notably, low OR2C1 expression was identified as a potential biomarker of favorable overall survival in IDH wild-type gliomas 1. The receptor may contribute to olfactory axon fasciculation and targeting.

Sources cited
1
OR2C1 identified as potential biomarker of favorable overall survival in IDH wild-type glioma; olfactory receptors have expression and functions outside the nose with potential roles in cancer pathogenesis
PMID: 34847986
⚠Limited data available β€” This gene has 1 indexed publication. Summary and analysis may be incomplete.
Disease Associationsβ“˜5
alcohol drinkingOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
vertebral column disorderOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
glioblastoma multiformeOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
gliomaOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
VitiligoOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
Pathogenic Variants
No pathogenic variants reported on ClinVar for this gene.
View on ClinVar β†—
Related Genes
LOC124905359Shared pathway100%OR4M2BShared pathway100%LOC112268384Shared pathway100%OR4N4CShared pathway100%OR9G9Shared pathway100%OR2A2Shared pathway100%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Brain
100%
Liver
24%
Ovary
24%
Lung
12%
Bone Marrow
0%
Heart
0%
Gene Interaction Network
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OR2C1LOC124905359OR4M2BLOC112268384OR4N4COR9G9OR2A2
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
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AlphaFoldAI-predicted Β· UniProt O95371
View on AlphaFold β†—
Constraintβ“˜
LOEUFβ“˜
1.96LoF Tolerant
pLIβ“˜
0.04Tolerant
Observed/Expected LoF3.99 [0.62–1.96]
RankingsWhere OR2C1 stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #18,146of 20,598
    Most Researched6
  • #17,713of 17,882
    Most Constrained (LOEUF)1.96
Genes detectedOR2C1
Sources retrieved1 papers
Response timeβ€”
πŸ“„ Sources
1
1
Odorant G protein-coupled receptors as potential therapeutic targets for adult diffuse gliomas: a systematic analysis and review.
PMID: 34847986
BMB Rep Β· 2021
1.00