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3 sources retrieved · Most recent: April 2026 · Index updated 14 days ago
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WDR55
WD repeat domain 55
Chromosome 5 · 5q31.3
NCBI Gene: 54853Ensembl: ENSG00000120314.19HGNC: HGNC:25971UniProt: G3V1J0
40PubMed Papers
16Diseases
0Drugs
0Pathogenic Variants
DATA QUALITY
✓ Experimental GO Evidence✓ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
nucleoplasmnucleolusrRNA processingcytoplasmneurodegenerative diseaseLeft bundle branch blockintelligencebipolar I disorder
✦AI Summary

WDR55 (WD repeat domain 55) is a nucleolar protein that functions as a modulator of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) synthesis and plays a central role during organogenesis. The protein localizes to the nucleolus and nucleoplasm, where it participates in rRNA processing. WDR55 belongs to the WD repeat domain-containing protein family, which are characterized by their ability to serve as scaffolding proteins in various cellular complexes. Recent structural studies have demonstrated that WDR55 can bind small molecules with modest affinity (KD values in the 3-20 µM range), displaying enantioselective binding properties that have been characterized through X-ray crystallography 12. The enantioselective binding mechanisms observed for WDR55 ligands suggest potential druggability of this protein target. However, information regarding disease relevance and specific clinical significance of WDR55 dysfunction is currently insufficient based on available literature. Further research is needed to elucidate whether WDR55 dysregulation contributes to disease pathology and whether its modulation of rRNA synthesis has implications for developmental disorders or other human diseases.

Sources cited
1
WDR55 was identified as a target protein with enantioselective ligand binding in E-ASMS screening, with ligand KD values of 3-20 µM, and was selected for X-ray crystallography characterization
PMID: 41407727
2
WDR55 was identified as one of four target proteins with enantioselective ligand binding in E-ASMS screening and characterized by X-ray crystallography
PMID: 39896675
⚠Limited data available — This gene has 2 indexed publications. Summary and analysis may be incomplete.
Disease Associationsⓘ16
neurodegenerative diseaseOpen Targets
0.37Weak
Left bundle branch blockOpen Targets
0.06Suggestive
intelligenceOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
bipolar I disorderOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
schizophreniaOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
goutOpen Targets
0.02Suggestive
cancerOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
liver cancerOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
autism spectrum disorderOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
infectionOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
major depressive disorderOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
gastric cancerOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
lung cancerOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
ovarian serous cystadenocarcinomaOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
ThymomaOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
Uterine CarcinosarcomaOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
Pathogenic Variants
No pathogenic variants reported on ClinVar for this gene.
View on ClinVar ↗
Related Genes
DDX10Shared pathway100%PIN4Shared pathway100%RRP1Shared pathway100%UTP14CShared pathway100%ESF1Shared pathway100%YBEYShared pathway100%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Bone Marrow
100%
Lung
87%
Liver
81%
Ovary
61%
Heart
51%
Brain
36%
Gene Interaction Network
Click a node to explore
WDR55DDX10PIN4RRP1UTP14CESF1YBEY
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
Preparing viewer…
PDB7KQQ · 1.80 Å · X-ray
View on RCSB ↗
Constraintⓘ
LOEUFⓘ
1.27LoF Tolerant
pLIⓘ
0.00Tolerant
Observed/Expected LoF0.96 [0.73–1.27]
RankingsWhere WDR55 stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #10,263of 20,598
    Most Researched40
  • #13,423of 17,882
    Most Constrained (LOEUF)1.27
Genes detectedWDR55
Sources retrieved3 papers
Response time—
📄 Sources
3
1
Enantioselective protein affinity selection mass spectrometry (E-ASMS).
PMID: 41407727
Nat Commun · 2025
1.00
2
Enantioselective Protein Affinity Selection Mass Spectrometry (E-ASMS).
PMID: 39896675
bioRxiv · 2025
0.67
3
Transglutaminase-mediated cross-linking of WDR54 regulates EGF receptor-signaling.
PMID: 30458214
Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Cell Res · 2019
0.33