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10 sources retrieved · Most recent: April 2026 · Index updated 14 days ago
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WDR7
WD repeat domain 7
Chromosome 18 · 18q21.31
NCBI Gene: 23335Ensembl: ENSG00000091157.15HGNC: HGNC:13490UniProt: Q9Y4E6
47PubMed Papers
20Diseases
0Drugs
0Pathogenic Variants
DATA QUALITY
✓ Experimental GO Evidence✓ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
cytoplasmvacuolar acidificationtype 2 diabetes mellitussmoking initiationneurodegenerative diseasecorneal disease
✦AI Summary

WDR7 (WD repeat domain 7) is a cytoplasmic protein essential for V-ATPase assembly and regulation of organellar acidification. WDR7 functions as a core component of the metazoan RAVE (regulator of H+-ATPase) complex, assembling with DMXL1/DMXL2 and ROGDI to facilitate V1-VO association and enable proton pumping into lysosomes and synaptic vesicles 1. This RAVE complex is recruited to lysosomes upon TRPML1 activation in a CASM-dependent manner, promoting V1-ATPase subunit recruitment and maintaining proper lysosomal pH and hydrolytic capacity 2. WDR7 also regulates dense-core vesicle acidification by interacting with CAPS1 and DMXL2, supporting neurotransmitter loading and hormonal processing 3. Beyond organellar function, WDR7 serves as a host dependency factor for viral replication. It is essential for influenza A virus entry and V-ATPase regulation 4, and critical for replication of bunyaviruses including Rift Valley fever phlebovirus and La Crosse encephalitis virus 56. Clinically, WDR7 variants associate with metabolic and neurological disease. Intronic WDR7 variants are associated with fasting insulin levels and type 2 diabetes risk 7, and WDR7 is identified as a candidate ALS-associated gene 8, suggesting dysfunction in V-ATPase assembly may contribute to motor neuron pathology.

Sources cited
1
WDR7 is a component of the metazoan RAVE complex that assembles V1-VO complexes in response to proton gradient dissipation
PMID: 40646309
2
WDR7 assembles with DMXL1 and ROGDI to regulate V-ATPase V1 subunit recruitment to lysosomes and maintain lysosomal pH
PMID: 40527988
3
WDR7 interacts with CAPS1 and regulates dense-core vesicle acidification and neurotransmitter loading
PMID: 31004036
4
WDR7 is essential for influenza A virus entry and V-ATPase assembly
PMID: 31919360
5
WDR7 is essential for replication of Rift Valley fever phlebovirus and La Crosse encephalitis virus
PMID: 38005928
6
WDR7 knockout impairs replication of bunyaviruses RVFV and LACV at different stages of their replication cycle
PMID: 37808812
7
Intronic WDR7 variants associate with fasting insulin levels and type 2 diabetes risk in African populations
PMID: 40025146
8
WDR7 is identified as a candidate gene associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
PMID: 35942673
Disease Associationsⓘ20
type 2 diabetes mellitusOpen Targets
0.38Weak
smoking initiationOpen Targets
0.34Weak
neurodegenerative diseaseOpen Targets
0.30Weak
corneal diseaseOpen Targets
0.30Weak
Abnormality of the skeletal systemOpen Targets
0.29Weak
diabetes mellitusOpen Targets
0.29Weak
aortic diseaseOpen Targets
0.28Weak
liver diseaseOpen Targets
0.26Weak
injuryOpen Targets
0.25Weak
alcohol drinkingOpen Targets
0.24Weak
osteoarthritis, handOpen Targets
0.24Weak
polymyalgia rheumaticaOpen Targets
0.24Weak
hypertensionOpen Targets
0.24Weak
asthmaOpen Targets
0.23Weak
Alzheimer diseaseOpen Targets
0.22Weak
amblyopiaOpen Targets
0.22Weak
musculoskeletal system diseaseOpen Targets
0.19Weak
spermatoceleOpen Targets
0.18Weak
ovarian dysfunctionOpen Targets
0.13Weak
mood disorderOpen Targets
0.11Weak
Pathogenic Variants
No pathogenic variants reported on ClinVar for this gene.
View on ClinVar ↗
Related Genes
ATP6V1HProtein interaction100%NCOR2Protein interaction86%RAB3AProtein interaction79%MADDProtein interaction79%RAB3GAP2Protein interaction79%ATP6V1E1Protein interaction74%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Brain
100%
Bone Marrow
34%
Heart
32%
Liver
21%
Ovary
16%
Lung
16%
Gene Interaction Network
Click a node to explore
WDR7ATP6V1HNCOR2RAB3AMADDRAB3GAP2ATP6V1E1
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
Preparing viewer…
AlphaFoldAI-predicted · UniProt Q9Y4E6
View on AlphaFold ↗
Constraintⓘ
LOEUFⓘ
0.36Moderately Constrained
pLIⓘ
1.00Intolerant
Observed/Expected LoF0.28 [0.21–0.36]
RankingsWhere WDR7 stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #9,288of 20,598
    Most Researched47
  • #1,584of 17,882
    Most Constrained (LOEUF)0.36 · top 10%
Genes detectedWDR7
Sources retrieved10 papers
Response time—
📄 Sources
10▼
1
Genome-wide CRISPR screen identifies host dependency factors for influenza A virus infection.
PMID: 31919360
Nat Commun · 2020
1.00
2
DMXL1 promotes recruitment of V1-ATPase to lysosomes upon TRPML1 activation.
PMID: 40527988
Nat Struct Mol Biol · 2025
0.90
3
Identification of Host Factors for Rift Valley Fever Phlebovirus.
PMID: 38005928
Viruses · 2023
0.80
4
A heterotrimeric protein complex assembles the metazoan V-ATPase upon dissipation of proton gradients.
PMID: 40646309
Nat Struct Mol Biol · 2025
0.70
5
Identification of host factors for Rift Valley Fever Phlebovirus.
PMID: 37808812
bioRxiv · 2023
0.60