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8 sources retrieved · Most recent: April 2026 · Index updated 14 days ago
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KIF19
kinesin family member 19
Chromosome 17 · 17q25.1
NCBI Gene: 124602Ensembl: ENSG00000196169.16HGNC: HGNC:26735UniProt: Q2TAC6
13PubMed Papers
20Diseases
0Drugs
1Pathogenic Variants
DATA QUALITY
✓ Experimental GO Evidence✓ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
microtubule motor activitycytoplasmmicrotubuleciliumNon-immune hydrops fetalisBenign Thyroid Gland Neoplasm46,XY complete gonadal dysgenesisring chromosome Y
✦AI Summary

KIF19 is a plus end-directed microtubule motor protein that regulates motile cilia length by mediating microtubule depolymerization at ciliary tips 1. As a member of the kinesin superfamily, KIF19 functions independently from other ciliary length-regulating factors including kinases DYF-5 and NEKL-1, working in concert with other depolymerizing kinesins like KLP-7 to control ciliary subcompartment architecture 1. Disease relevance encompasses multiple systems: KIF19 mutations have been identified in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) tissues, where pathogenic variants in KIF19 were detected in all ADPKD samples analyzed, suggesting a role in ciliary dysfunction-associated kidney disease 2. Additionally, KIF19 has emerged as a novel candidate gene for congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT), with biallelic variants identified in affected families 3. KIF19 variants are also associated with COVID-19 severity 4 and have been identified as candidate genes in unexplained fetal lethality 5. Clinically, elevated KIF19 expression correlates with improved prognosis in hepatocellular carcinoma, associated with longer overall survival times 6, and the gene appears as a prognostic marker in pancreatic cancer prediction models 7.

Sources cited
1
KIF19 (KLP-13) is a depolymerizing kinesin that regulates ciliary length independently from other length-regulating factors
PMID: 33857430
2
Pathogenic mutations in KIF19 were found in all ADPKD samples analyzed, indicating involvement in polycystic kidney disease
PMID: 29527510
3
KIF19 identified as a strong novel candidate gene for congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT) with biallelic variants in affected families
PMID: 37499630
4
KIF19 variant rs58027632 associated with COVID-19 severity in genome-wide association study
PMID: 40149929
5
KIF19 proposed as a novel candidate gene associated with embryonic lethality in molecular autopsy study
PMID: 28749478
6
Higher KIF19 expression associated with longer overall survival time in hepatocellular carcinoma patients
PMID: 28901309
7
KIF19 identified as one of 16 optimal prognosis-related genes in pancreatic cancer prediction model
PMID: 34499727
Disease Associationsⓘ20
Non-immune hydrops fetalisOpen Targets
0.33Weak
Benign Thyroid Gland NeoplasmOpen Targets
0.31Weak
46,XY complete gonadal dysgenesisOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
ring chromosome YOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
azoospermiaOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 50Open Targets
0.04Suggestive
Testicular regression syndromeOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
46,XX ovotesticular disorder of sex developmentOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
brucellosisOpen Targets
0.02Suggestive
cancerOpen Targets
0.02Suggestive
poisoningOpen Targets
0.02Suggestive
response to xenobiotic stimulusOpen Targets
0.02Suggestive
Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney diseaseOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
small cell lung carcinomaOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
autismOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
acute myocardial infarctionOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
COVID-19–associated multisystem inflammatory syndrome in adultsOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
Tetralogy of FallotOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
ataxia telangiectasiaOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
hepatocellular carcinomaOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
Pathogenic Variants1
NM_153209.4(KIF19):c.788G>A (p.Arg263His)Pathogenic
Non-immune hydrops fetalis
☆☆☆☆2021→ Residue 263
View on ClinVar ↗
Related Genes
KIF3CShared pathway100%DYNLT2Shared pathway100%KIF21BShared pathway100%KLC4Shared pathway100%DYNLT4Shared pathway100%KIF6Shared pathway100%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Brain
100%
Bone Marrow
11%
Liver
8%
Lung
4%
Heart
3%
Ovary
1%
Gene Interaction Network
Click a node to explore
KIF19KIF3CDYNLT2KIF21BKLC4DYNLT4KIF6
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
Preparing viewer…
AlphaFoldAI-predicted · UniProt Q2TAC6
View on AlphaFold ↗
Constraintⓘ
LOEUFⓘ
1.25LoF Tolerant
pLIⓘ
0.00Tolerant
Observed/Expected LoF1.06 [0.90–1.25]
RankingsWhere KIF19 stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #16,201of 20,598
    Most Researched13
  • #5,456of 5,498
    Most Pathogenic Variants1
  • #13,241of 17,882
    Most Constrained (LOEUF)1.25
Genes detectedKIF19
Sources retrieved8 papers
Response time—
📄 Sources
8▼
1
CDKL kinase regulates the length of the ciliary proximal segment.
PMID: 33857430
Curr Biol · 2021
1.00
2
Molecular autopsy in maternal-fetal medicine.
PMID: 28749478
Genet Med · 2018
0.88
3
Comprehensive analysis of molecular immunological characteristics and potential biomarkers in brucellosis.
PMID: 41716396
Front Immunol · 2026
0.75
4
Genetic Analysis and Predictive Modeling of COVID-19 Severity in a Hospital-Based Patient Cohort.
PMID: 40149929
Biomolecules · 2025
0.63
5
Prioritization of Monogenic Congenital Anomalies of the Kidney and Urinary Tract Candidate Genes with Existing Single-Cell Transcriptomics Data of the Human Fetal Kidney.
PMID: 37499630
Nephron · 2023
0.50