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10 sources retrieved · Most recent: April 2026 · Index updated 14 days ago
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NAV2
neuron navigator 2
Chromosome 11 · 11p15.1
NCBI Gene: 89797Ensembl: ENSG00000166833.23HGNC: HGNC:15997UniProt: A7E2D6
54PubMed Papers
20Diseases
0Drugs
0Pathogenic Variants
FUNCTIONAL ROLE
Highly Constrained
DATA QUALITY
✓ Experimental GO Evidence✓ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
nucleoplasmprotein binding3'-5' DNA helicase activitynervous system developmentsmoking initiationatrial fibrillationopen-angle glaucomaglaucoma
✦AI Summary

NAV2 (neuron navigator 2) is a multifunctional protein that plays critical roles in neuronal development and cytoskeletal organization. The protein is highly expressed in brain tissue and is essential for nervous system development 1. NAV2 functions in neurite outgrowth, particularly in response to all-trans retinoic acid stimulation, and interacts with 14-3-3ε to regulate axon elongation 2. The gene shows significant downregulation during chondrocyte differentiation in growth plates, suggesting involvement in height regulation 3. Genetic variants in NAV2 have been associated with Alzheimer's disease risk and age of onset through family-based studies 1. In cancer contexts, NAV2 participates in chr11 translocations with TCF7L1 in colorectal carcinoma and is enriched in hepatocyte-derived exosomes that promote liver metastasis 45. The NAV2 antisense RNA (NAV2-AS2) regulates cardiovascular pathology by forming RNA duplexes with NAV2 mRNA to enhance protein stability, thereby modulating endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition and cardiac fibrosis 67. NAV2 expression is also responsive to dexamethasone treatment in corneal fibroblasts, indicating broader roles in inflammatory responses 8.

Sources cited
1
NAV2 is highly expressed in brain and involved in nervous system development; genetic variants associated with Alzheimer's disease
PMID: 28778446
2
NAV2 required for retinoic acid-induced neurite outgrowth and interacts with 14-3-3ε for axon elongation
PMID: 24161943
3
NAV2 downregulated during chondrocyte differentiation and associated with height regulation
PMID: 38152138
4
NAV2 involved in chromosomal translocations with TCF7L1 in colorectal carcinoma
PMID: 22810696
5
NAV2 enriched in hepatocyte exosomes promoting colorectal cancer liver metastasis
PMID: 40414849
6
NAV2-AS2 forms RNA duplexes with NAV2 mRNA to regulate endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition
PMID: 40680955
7
NAV2-AS2 acts as competing endogenous RNA regulating cardiac fibrosis
PMID: 39988147
8
NAV2 upregulated by dexamethasone treatment in human corneal fibroblasts
PMID: 21666241
Disease Associationsⓘ20
smoking initiationOpen Targets
0.44Moderate
atrial fibrillationOpen Targets
0.39Weak
open-angle glaucomaOpen Targets
0.34Weak
glaucomaOpen Targets
0.34Weak
Escherichia coli InfectionsOpen Targets
0.32Weak
multinodular goiterOpen Targets
0.31Weak
acquired thrombocytopeniaOpen Targets
0.31Weak
acneOpen Targets
0.31Weak
dysthymic disorderOpen Targets
0.31Weak
major depressive disorderOpen Targets
0.31Weak
osteoarthritisOpen Targets
0.31Weak
intelligenceOpen Targets
0.31Weak
smoking behaviorOpen Targets
0.31Weak
cystitisOpen Targets
0.31Weak
contractureOpen Targets
0.29Weak
autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpuraOpen Targets
0.29Weak
medical procedureOpen Targets
0.29Weak
AlkalosisOpen Targets
0.28Weak
osteoarthritis, kneeOpen Targets
0.27Weak
subarachnoid hemorrhageOpen Targets
0.27Weak
Pathogenic Variants
No pathogenic variants reported on ClinVar for this gene.
View on ClinVar ↗
Related Genes
CNN1Protein interaction73%FGF14Shared pathway50%FGF11Shared pathway50%NAV1Shared pathway40%CNTNAP3BShared pathway33%BARHL2Shared pathway33%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Liver
100%
Heart
57%
Lung
54%
Brain
42%
Bone Marrow
22%
Ovary
21%
Gene Interaction Network
Click a node to explore
NAV2CNN1FGF14FGF11NAV1CNTNAP3BBARHL2
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
Preparing viewer…
PDB2YRN · NMR
View on RCSB ↗
Constraintⓘ
LOEUFⓘ
0.29Highly Constrained
pLIⓘ
1.00Intolerant
Observed/Expected LoF0.23 [0.18–0.29]
RankingsWhere NAV2 stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #8,345of 20,598
    Most Researched54
  • #1,047of 17,882
    Most Constrained (LOEUF)0.29 · top 10%
Genes detectedNAV2
Sources retrieved10 papers
Response time—
📄 Sources
10▼
1
Comprehensive molecular characterization of human colon and rectal cancer.
PMID: 22810696
Nature · 2012
1.00
2
GP73-dependent regulation of exosome biogenesis promotes colorectal cancer liver metastasis.
PMID: 40414849
Mol Cancer · 2025
0.90
3
LncRNA NAV2-AS2 is critical for fibroblast-to-myofibroblast transition and cardiac fibrosis.
PMID: 39988147
Int J Biol Macromol · 2025
0.80
4
Family-based association analysis of NAV2 gene with the risk and age at onset of Alzheimer's disease.
PMID: 28778446
J Neuroimmunol · 2017
0.70
5
Identification of novel genes including
PMID: 38152138
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) · 2023
0.60