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10 sources retrieved · Most recent: April 2026 · Index updated 15 days ago
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RASSF6
Ras association domain family member 6
Chromosome 4 · 4q13.3
NCBI Gene: 166824Ensembl: ENSG00000169435.15HGNC: HGNC:20796UniProt: Q6ZTQ3
47PubMed Papers
20Diseases
0Drugs
0Pathogenic Variants
DATA QUALITY
✓ Experimental GO Evidence✓ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
protein bindingsignal transductionregulation of apoptotic processprostate carcinomaprostate cancerresponse to stimuluseye swelling
✦AI Summary

RASSF6 (Ras association domain family member 6) functions as a tumor suppressor protein that regulates apoptosis and cell cycle progression through multiple pathways. The protein induces both caspase-dependent and caspase-independent apoptosis 1 and mediates cell cycle arrest via the retinoblastoma (pRb) pathway by enhancing pRb-protein phosphatase interactions and suppressing BMI1 to increase P16INK4A and P14ARF expression 2. RASSF6 also regulates p53-mediated responses by blocking MDM2-mediated p53 degradation and facilitating nuclear accumulation following DNA damage through CDK9-mediated BAF53 phosphorylation, ultimately promoting p53 target gene transcription via SWI/SNF complex interactions 3. The protein cross-talks with the Hippo signaling pathway by downregulating YAP, affecting mitochondrial membrane potential and doxorubicin sensitivity 1. RASSF6 is frequently downregulated through promoter hypermethylation in various cancers including bladder cancer, neuroblastoma, and acute lymphoblastic leukemia 145. In normal tissues, RASSF6 localizes to kidney glomeruli and renal proximal tubular epithelial cell apical membranes, where it participates in sorbitol-induced apoptosis 6. The protein's tumor suppressor function operates through both p53-dependent and p53-independent mechanisms, making it a critical regulator of cellular homeostasis.

Sources cited
1
RASSF6 induces caspase-dependent and caspase-independent apoptosis, regulates Hippo signaling via YAP downregulation, affects mitochondrial membrane potential and doxorubicin sensitivity, and is downregulated in bladder cancer
PMID: 31807003
2
RASSF6 undergoes nuclear accumulation following DNA damage via CDK9-mediated BAF53 phosphorylation and promotes p53 target gene transcription through SWI/SNF complex interactions
PMID: 34898277
3
RASSF6 mediates cell cycle arrest and apoptosis via pRb pathway by enhancing pRb-protein phosphatase interactions and suppressing BMI1 to increase P16INK4A and P14ARF expression
PMID: 29891515
4
RASSF6 shows frequent DNA methylation in neuroblastoma with high methylation correlated to unfavorable outcome
PMID: 22695170
5
RASSF6 promoter methylation occurs at high frequency in acute lymphoblastic leukemia and serves as potential biomarker for minimal residual disease detection
PMID: 31486880
6
RASSF6 localizes to kidney glomeruli and renal proximal tubular epithelial cell apical membranes and participates in sorbitol-induced apoptosis
PMID: 22577168
Disease Associationsⓘ20
prostate carcinomaOpen Targets
0.53Moderate
prostate cancerOpen Targets
0.47Moderate
response to stimulusOpen Targets
0.31Weak
eye swellingOpen Targets
0.24Weak
response to statinOpen Targets
0.22Weak
contact dermatitisOpen Targets
0.19Weak
neoplasmOpen Targets
0.09Suggestive
colorectal carcinomaOpen Targets
0.08Suggestive
urinary bladder carcinomaOpen Targets
0.07Suggestive
nasopharyngeal carcinomaOpen Targets
0.07Suggestive
hepatocellular carcinomaOpen Targets
0.07Suggestive
Chronic Obstructive AsthmaOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
endocrine system diseaseOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
childhood leukemiaOpen Targets
0.05Suggestive
esophageal squamous cell carcinomaOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
acute lymphoblastic leukemiaOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
lower respiratory tract diseaseOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
colorectal cancerOpen Targets
0.04Suggestive
Disorder of lipid metabolismOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
metabolic diseaseOpen Targets
0.03Suggestive
Pathogenic Variants
No pathogenic variants reported on ClinVar for this gene.
View on ClinVar ↗
Related Genes
HS1BP3Shared pathway100%DCAF10Shared pathway100%CARD6Shared pathway100%BCL2L15Shared pathway100%STK3Protein interaction98%MOAP1Protein interaction90%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Brain
100%
Ovary
7%
Liver
7%
Lung
5%
Bone Marrow
2%
Heart
0%
Gene Interaction Network
Click a node to explore
RASSF6HS1BP3DCAF10CARD6BCL2L15STK3MOAP1
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
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AlphaFoldAI-predicted · UniProt Q6ZTQ3
View on AlphaFold ↗
Constraintⓘ
LOEUFⓘ
1.52LoF Tolerant
pLIⓘ
0.00Tolerant
Observed/Expected LoF0.90 [0.56–1.52]
RankingsWhere RASSF6 stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #9,264of 20,598
    Most Researched47
  • #15,288of 17,882
    Most Constrained (LOEUF)1.52
Genes detectedRASSF6
Sources retrieved10 papers
Response time—
📄 Sources
10▼
1
RASSF6 Is Downregulated In Human Bladder Cancers And Regulates Doxorubicin Sensitivity And Mitochondrial Membrane Potential Via The Hippo Signaling Pathway.
PMID: 31807003
Onco Targets Ther · 2019
1.00
2
DNA Damage Triggers the Nuclear Accumulation of RASSF6 Tumor Suppressor Protein via CDK9 and BAF53 To Regulate p53 Target Gene Transcription.
PMID: 34898277
Mol Cell Biol · 2022
0.90
3
RASSF6; the Putative Tumor Suppressor of the RASSF Family.
PMID: 26690221
Cancers (Basel) · 2015
0.80
4
The RASSF gene family members RASSF5, RASSF6 and RASSF7 show frequent DNA methylation in neuroblastoma.
PMID: 22695170
Mol Cancer · 2012
0.70
5
Residual methylation of tumor suppressor gene promoters, RASSF6 and RASSF10, as novel biomarkers for minimal residual disease detection in adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
PMID: 31486880
Ann Hematol · 2019
0.60