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10 sources retrieved · Most recent: April 2026 · Index updated 14 days ago
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SNRNP35
small nuclear ribonucleoprotein U11/U12 subunit 35
Chromosome 12 · 12q24.31
NCBI Gene: 11066Ensembl: ENSG00000184209.16HGNC: HGNC:30852UniProt: Q16560
29PubMed Papers
20Diseases
0Drugs
0Pathogenic Variants
DATA QUALITY
✓ Experimental GO Evidence✓ Swiss-Prot Reviewed
U12-type spliceosomal complexnucleolusnucleusmRNA bindingneurodegenerative diseasemorbid obesitysleep apneacervical carcinoma
✦AI Summary

SNRNP35 is a structural component of the U11/U12 minor spliceosome that catalyzes splicing of U12-dependent introns in eukaryotic pre-mRNAs. 1 The protein specifically recognizes and stabilizes U11 small nuclear RNA, working in concert with SNRNP25 and other minor spliceosome factors to enable 5' splice site recognition through base-pairing and non-canonical base-triple interactions with U11 snRNA stem-loop 3. 1 Beyond its canonical splicing function, SNRNP35 exhibits clinical relevance in stress-related and neoplastic contexts. Genetically regulated SNRNP35 expression in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex is associated with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) risk in military cohorts, with glucocorticoid stress hormones downregulating prefrontal SNRNP35 expression. 2 Functional validation confirms SNRNP35's role in U12-intron splicing, linking molecular dysfunction to neuropsychiatric pathology. 2 Additionally, SNRNP35 was identified as a candidate radiotherapy-resistance gene in lymphoma screening studies, suggesting potential involvement in cellular stress responses. 3 These findings indicate SNRNP35 functions as both a core spliceosomal component and a stress-responsive protein with implications for neuropsychiatric and oncological diseases.

Sources cited
1
SNRNP35 specifically recognizes U11 snRNA and mediates 5' splice site recognition in the minor spliceosome through base-pairing and non-canonical base-triple interactions
PMID: 39809272
2
SNRNP35 downregulation in dorsolateral prefrontal cortex is associated with PTSD genetic risk in military cohorts; glucocorticoid stress downregulates SNRNP35 expression; functional validation confirms role in U12-intron splicing
PMID: 32492425
3
SNRNP35 was identified as a candidate lymphoma radiotherapy-resistance gene in CRISPR activation screening
PMID: 36743888
⚠Limited data available — This gene has 3 indexed publications. Summary and analysis may be incomplete.
Disease Associationsⓘ20
neurodegenerative diseaseOpen Targets
0.50Moderate
morbid obesityOpen Targets
0.32Weak
sleep apneaOpen Targets
0.20Weak
cervical carcinomaOpen Targets
0.20Weak
multiple myelomaOpen Targets
0.02Suggestive
melanomaOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
neoplasmOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
post-traumatic stress disorderOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
lung cancerOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
infectionOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
cancerOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
ovarian cancerOpen Targets
0.01Suggestive
Miyoshi myopathyOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
invasive carcinomaOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
neuroendocrine neoplasmOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
plasma cell neoplasmOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
allergic diseaseOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
amebic dysenteryOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
osteosarcomaOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
Waldenstrom macroglobulinemiaOpen Targets
0.00Suggestive
Pathogenic Variants
No pathogenic variants reported on ClinVar for this gene.
View on ClinVar ↗
Related Genes
SNRPA1Protein interaction100%SNRPAProtein interaction100%LSM10Protein interaction100%SNRPB2Protein interaction100%SART1Protein interaction100%ZRSR2Protein interaction99%
Tissue Expression6 tissues
Heart
100%
Lung
77%
Liver
76%
Brain
67%
Ovary
60%
Bone Marrow
49%
Gene Interaction Network
Click a node to explore
SNRNP35SNRPA1SNRPALSM10SNRPB2SART1ZRSR2
PROTEIN STRUCTURE
Preparing viewer…
PDB9GCM · 3.10 Å · EM
View on RCSB ↗
Constraintⓘ
LOEUFⓘ
0.97LoF Tolerant
pLIⓘ
0.00Tolerant
Observed/Expected LoF0.64 [0.43–0.97]
RankingsWhere SNRNP35 stands among ~20K protein-coding genes
  • #12,240of 20,598
    Most Researched29
  • #9,220of 17,882
    Most Constrained (LOEUF)0.97
Genes detectedSNRNP35
Sources retrieved10 papers
Response time—
📄 Sources
10▼
1
Structural basis of 5' splice site recognition by the minor spliceosome.
PMID: 39809272
Mol Cell · 2025
1.00
2
Screening of Lymphoma Radiotherapy-Resistant Genes with CRISPR Activation Library.
PMID: 36743888
Pharmgenomics Pers Med · 2023
0.90
3
ZAP isoforms regulate unfolded protein response and epithelial- mesenchymal transition.
PMID: 35881805
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A · 2022
0.80
4
Analysis of Genetically Regulated Gene Expression Identifies a Prefrontal PTSD Gene, SNRNP35, Specific to Military Cohorts.
PMID: 32492425
Cell Rep · 2020
0.70
5
Zenit RA evaluation, a solid-phase chemiluminescence immunoassay for detection of anti-cellular antibodies.
PMID: 28134563
Bioanalysis · 2017
0.60